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Acts 15:36 – 18:22 González, pgs. 181-210 By Michelle Leann Musgrove 5/30/07
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A. The Calling (15:36 – 16:10) 1. Paul & Barnabas Part Acts 15:37-39 see Acts 13:13 Related References Gal 2:13 - Paul says the disagreement with Barnabas went far beyond the matter of taking Mark with them or not. Col 4:10 - John Mark is Barnabas' cousin
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Timothy’s Circumcision 16:3 Contradicts Paul’s teaching? 1 Cor 7:18 Gal 5:2 Gal 2:3 It seems that Luke emphasizes Paul’s faithfulness to the law to color the narrative and refute charges raised in Acts 21:21 in advance It seems that Luke emphasizes Paul’s faithfulness to the law to color the narrative and refute charges raised in Acts 21:21 in advance Timothy in the NT Rom 16:21 1 Cor 16:10-11 2 Cor 1:1, 19 Phlm 1:1 1 Thess 1:1 1 Cor 4:17 1 and 2 Timothy is addressed to him: “my loyal child of the faith” and “beloved child” Timothy was a more important companion of Paul than Acts suggests Timothy was a more important companion of Paul than Acts suggests 2. Timothy Joins the Mission
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3. The Vision of a Macedonian (16:6-10) Gal 4:13-14 Paul say it was an infirmity that forced him to go to Galatia Acts 16:7 – Luke might be referring to an infirmity when saying that the Holy Spirit would not allow the missionaries to speak in either Asia or Bithynia.
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B. Paul & Silas in Philippi (16:11-40) B. Paul & Silas in Philippi (16:11-40) 1. The Beginning of the Mission in Europe and Lydia Acts 16:11-15 Paul avoids receiving money or material goods from his disciples or converts (Acts 20:33-35) Lydia “prevailed upon us” to accept her hospitality Paul would not forget this gesture Paul refers to the Philippians' generosity later Read Phil 4:15-16
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B. Paul & Silas in Philippi (cont.) 2. Girl with a Spirit of Divination (16:16-24) Acts frowns on making money by magical or supernatural means (Acts 8:18-24, 19:25) 3. Jailer in Philippi (16:25-34) Earthquake: Cf. Matthew 27:51b-54 Also a supernatural event in Acts 4:31 when spirit descends on them
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B. Paul & Silas in Philippi (cont.) 4. Missionaries are Absolved and Expelled (16:35-40) With dramatic flair the reader suddenly learns that both Paul and Silas are Roman citizens protected by law against scourging Acts 22:25-29 same situation contrast 2 Cor 11:23-25 where he lists how he has been persecuted Paul’s account 1 Thess 2:2 - “but though we had already suffered and been shamefully mistreated at Philippi” Phil 1:3-5 sound more optimistic
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C. Thessalonica (17:1-9) Acts 17:5 compare with Acts 13:45 - such jealousy seems to refer to the great number of converts overwhelming the Jewish population in the synagogue: “But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy; and blaspheming, they contradicted what was spoken by Paul.” “But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy; and blaspheming, they contradicted what was spoken by Paul.” Compare 1 Thess 2:1-2 Compare 1 Thess 2:1-2
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D. Athens (17:15-34) Waiting in Athens (vv. 15-16) 1 Thess 3:1-2 Appealing to the Athenians (vv. 24-31) Paul describes the work of God, partly based on Isaiah 42:5 God as creator is an idea common to Jews and Greeks, see Acts 14:15 Dionysius the Areopagite and Damaris (vv. 32-34) juxtaposing genders: Luke 15:3-10 lost coin Acts 5:1-11 Ananias and Sapphira.
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E. Corinth (18:1-17) Read 1 Cor 2:1-3, 1 Cor 3:1-3 vv. 1-3 Priscilla and Aquila mentioned in Rom 16:3; 2 Tim 4:19 v. 5 Silas and Timothy arrive in Macedonia Cf. 2 Cor 11:9 v. 6 “Your blood be on your own heads!” Cf. Jesus’ death Matt 27:25 - Then the people as a whole answered, “His blood be on us and on our children!” v. 8 Crispus Cf. 1 Cor 1:14-17
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