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Wake-up 1.How can you tell the difference between an onion cell and a Elodea cell? 1.Why was the Human cheek cell round and not square? -Turn in Wake-up and Animal/Plant Cell Lab from Friday
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Plasma Membrane and Cell Wall Christopherson
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Fill in the chart at the top of your notes. Use your notes if necessary.
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Membrane: Prokaryotic Cell
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Membrane: Eukaryotic Cell
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Phospholipid: Structure Phosphate Head Lipid Tail Hydrophilic: LOVES water Hydrophobic: HATES water
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Phospholipid bilayer Membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids. With this arrangement in mind, where is the “water” in the diagram? WATER Hydrophilic: LOVES water Hydrophobic: HATES water
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Location: Surrounds the cell and organelles
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Function of Phospholipids Controls what comes in and out of cells; the gatekeeper
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Label Phospholipids on the diagram
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Cholesterol Location: Found in between the phospholipids in the bilayer. Function: Keeps the membrane together; the phosphate heads are not attached to each other
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Label Cholesterol on the diagram
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Proteins Location: Within the phospholipid bilayer
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1. Transport Proteins Helps larger substances pass through the bilayer
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2. Glycoprotein: Protein with a carbohydrate Helps cells recognize similar cells; similar cells form tissue
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Label Transport protein and Glycoprotein
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Carbohydrate Location: On the top of proteins or phospholipids Function: Help recognized similar cells to form tissues OR to recognize foreign substances in the cell
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* Label Carbohydrate on the diagram
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Watch me!!! Watch me!!! Shows movement of Bilayer
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Cell Wall Location: Layer outside of the cell membrane in some organisms Function: Provide structure and support
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Plants Cell Wall
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Bacteria Cell Wall
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Fungus
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Phytoplankton Cell Wall
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