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perimeter the border or outer boundary of a two- dimensional figure. Square P=4s Rectangle p=2l+2w or p=2(l+w)
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Word problem What is the perimeter of a square if the side length is 2. Solution 8 What is the perimeter of a rectangle if if the length is 4 an the width is 2. Solution is 12
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circumference The area of a circle, the outer boundary. Example, Circle C=2 r or *d
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Word problem What is the circumference of a circle if the diameter is 4. Solution 12.66
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Area The area within the space, the space or site on which a building stands; the yard attached to or surrounding a house. Square A=s2 Rectangle A=lw Triangle A=bh /2 Trapezoid A=1/2(b1+b2)h Circle A=pi*r2
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Word problem What is the area of a square if the side is 4. Solution 16 What is the area of a rectangle if the length is 5 an the width is 2. Solution is 10 What is the area of a triangle if the base is 5 an the height is 8 Solution is 20
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Word problem What is the area of a trapezoid if the half # is 5 an b1 is 2 an b2 is 2 an height is 10 Solution 200
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Big P The perimeter of the base of a three dimensional figure.
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Big B The area of the base of a three dimensional figure.
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Surface area Cube (total) s=6s2 Prism (lateral) s=Ph Pyramid (lateral) s=1/2 pl Pyramid (total) s=1/2 pl +b Cylinder (lateral) s=2*pi*r*h Cylinder (total) s=pi*r*h+2*pi*r2 The extent of a 2-dimensional surface enclosed within a boundary.
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Word problem What is the surface area of a cube if the side is 4 Solution is 96 What is the surface area of a prisms side if big p is 8 an the height is 10 Solution is 80 What is the surface area of a prymaid
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Volume the amount of space, measured in cubic units, that an object or substance occupies. Prism V=Bh Cylinder V=Bh Pyramid v=1/3Bh Sphere V=4/3 pi*r3 Cone v=1/3 Bh
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Word problem What is the volume of a prism if big B is 4 an height is 8. Solution 32 What is the volume of a cylinder if big B is 6 an the height is 9. Solution is 54 What is the volume of a pyramid if the 1/3 is 2 an big b is 8 an height is 4 Solution is 64
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Pi =3.14 or 22/7
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Pythagorean theorem A2+b2=c2 the theorem that the square of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
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Word problem A2+b2=c2
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Simple interest formula I = prt Where, I = interest P = principal r = interest rate (per year) t = time (in years or fraction of a year)
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Word problem I = prt
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PEMDAS P=Punctuations E=Exponents M=Multiply D=Divide A=Add S=Subtract
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Word problem (2*7)5 Solution 70
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3d shapes Shapes that have 3 dimensions
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2d shapes Shapes that have 2 dimensions
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