1. 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD Drink and Drugs Road Safety Presentation - Post Primary

2. 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD All These Drinks Contain Alcohol

3. 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD ONE DRINK IS NOT ALWAYS ONE UNIT OF ALCOHOL Alcohol is Measured in Units

4. Affects Your Judgement Takes Effect Quickly Alcohol and Drugs It Impairs The Brain Wears Off Slowly 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

5. Alcohol and Driving There is NO safe limit At the legal limit a driver is six times more likely to have a collision Drivers can still be ‘under the influence’ the ‘morning after the night before’

6. Legal Limits for Driving 35 microgrammes of alcohol per 100 millilitres of breath 80 milligrammes of alcohol per 100 millilitres of blood 107 milligrammes of alcohol per 100 millilitres of urine 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

7. Midnight At midnight, after an evening’s drinking, a driver may, for example have consumed 8 pints of standard beer (approx 20 units) into their system. More if premium or strong beer. 7.30am On getting up, there could be up to 130mg still in your system. Therefore, a driver is unfit to drive. Alcohol takes effect quickly but wears off slowly Getting rid of the alcohol 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

8. Alcohol takes effect quickly but wears off slowly Midday By Lunchtime, elimination has continued to around 80mg. You could be over the legal limit. 8.00pm All the alcohol is not eliminated until around 8pm, 20 hours after it was consumed. It is impossible to speed up alcohol elimination. Neither a shower, nor a cup of coffee, nor other ways of “sobering up” will help. It just takes time. THE ONLY SAFE COURSE OF ACTION IS NOT TO DRINK AND DRIVE – EVER! 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

9. After the First Drink Judgement Impaired Risk taking increased Vision impaired (peripheral vision) Thinking time increased Reactions slower 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

10. Illegal Drugs Cannabis remains in your system for a minimum of 2 hrs and maximum of 6 weeks Cocaine remains in your system for a minimum of just over 1 hr and maximum of 3 days Amphetamine substances (speed) can remain in your system for minimum of 2 hrs and maximum of 4 days 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

11. Think about your Attitude and Behaviour as a driver or passenger 1,654 people detected drink/drug driving from January 2011 to June 2011 30,538 people detected for excess speed in the same period HOW SELFISH CAN YOU GET? Your Actions Affect All Road Users 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

12. Who Are The Chief Offenders? Men - Responsible for 90% of alcohol related collisions 18-24 year old males are responsible for 2 out of 3 alcohol related collisions Women – Increasingly more women are being detected for drink driving 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

13. Drivers are responsible for - Themselves Their Actions Their Passengers All Other Road Users 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

14. Passengers Responsibilities Do not travel with a driver under the influence of drink / drugs Ensure only soft drinks are consumed by the driver Don’t distract the driver Encourage safe driving 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

15. Distractions for Drivers Listening to Loud Music Using Mobile Phone / Texting Peer Pressure / inattentive driving 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

16. You Don’t Have to Mix Drinking & Driving Taxi, Bus or Train Designated Driver Overnight Stay Non Alcoholic Drink 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD

17. Your Decisions Have a Major Impact COULD YOU LIVE WITH THE SHAME? 2020 VISION: DRIVING ROAD SAFETY FORWARD