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Rheoli Ymddygiad am Athrawon Behaviour Management for Teachers Karon Oliver Uwch Seicolegydd Addysg (Ymddygiad) Senior Educational Psychologist (Behaviour)
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Amcan Heddiw - Aim for Today 1.Rheolaeth Dosbarth Effeithiol/ Effective classroom management 2.Gosod ffiniau/ Setting boundaries 3.Ymateb effeithiol im blant trafferthus/ Making effective responses to troubled children
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Rheolaeth Dosbarth Effeithiol Effective Classroom Management
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Beth sy’n gwneud am Rheolaeth Dosbarth Effeithiol? What makes for Effective Classroom Management?
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1. Perthynasau/ Relationships (Cyfathrebu/ Communication)
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Defnydd o iaith Use of language Ni yn erbyn Chi Us vs You
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2.Disgwyliadau Uchel High Expectations Rosenthal a Jacobson (1968) astudiaeth “Pygmalion in the Classroom” Rosenthal and Jacobson’s (1968) study “Pygmalion in the Classroom”
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3. Ymddygiadau sydd angen – gwybod beth yr ydych eisiau!/ Required behaviours – knowing what you want!
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CYNLLUNIO YW ALLWEDD PLANNING IS THE KEY
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Croeso cadarnhaol A positive welcome Croeoso cadarnhaol sy’n gosod naws y wers A positive welcome or greeting can set the tone for the lesson
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Gosod disgyblion o fewn y dosbarth Seating pupils in class
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4.Rheolaeth Argraffol Impression Management
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5.Y ffordd rydym ni’n ni bihafio The way we behave (Prawf Albert Bandura Albert Bandura’s Experiment)
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Lleoliadu a Ennill Sylw Positioning and Gaining Attention
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6. Cynllunio gwers Planning a lesson
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Mae dechrau y wers holl bwysig Lesson beginnings are critical
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Gweithgareddau dechreuol Starter activities Fel athrawon, rydych yn ymwybodol pa mor ddefnyddiol yr ydyw i ddefnyddio adnoddau i ddenu sylw dosbarth neu dal ei chwylfrydedd: As teachers, you know how helpful it is to use resources to intrigue a class or capture their curiosity:
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A oedd eich esboniad y effeithiol? Was your explanation effective?
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Cyflymdra, cyflwyniad a momentwm Pace, delivery and momentum
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Rheolaeth Pontio Managing Transitions Yr allwedd yw cynllunio Planning is the key
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Crynhoi effeithiol Effective Closing/Plenary
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7.Symud o gwmpas y dosbarth Movement around the classroom
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Scannio a disgwyliad Scanning and anticipation
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8.Ymateb yn hyderus i ymddygiad disgybl Responding confidently to pupil behaviour
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Defnyddio symbyliaday… Use of prompts…
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Beth sydd o’I le? What’s wrong with this? PEIDIWCH MEDDWL AM ELIFFANT.. DON’T THINK OF AN ELEPHANT….
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Defnyddiwch Iaith cadarnhau Use positive language
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Defnydd o cwestiynnau Use of questions
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Gallwn gofyn cwestiynnau sy’n ymwneud ar trasg We can ask a task-related questions
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Gallwn defnyddio cwestiynnau gohiriedig We can use deferred questions
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Mae’r rhaid ffocysu ar yr ymddygiad sydd angen yn hytrach na’r camymddygiad We must focus on the required behaviour rather than the misdemeanour
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Ail-gyfeirio i dasg Redirecting to task
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Ail-ffocysu Refocussing
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9.Canmol ac adnabyddiaeth Praise and recognition
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CYMERWCH EGWYL TAKE A BREAK
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