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Published byEmory Dennis Modified over 9 years ago
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MDIA 308 Television
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Television Like film – television is actually a series of still images presented to the eye in rapid successionLike film – television is actually a series of still images presented to the eye in rapid succession Earliest experiments in 1890sEarliest experiments in 1890s –Italian monk – Casselli –Pictures by wire
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Television Mechanical TelevisionMechanical Television Paul Nipkow – scanning diskPaul Nipkow – scanning disk –Nipkow disk John Loge BairdJohn Loge Baird –Scottish inventor working with BBC –Launched the first system based on mechanical scanning
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Nipkow disk
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Television Electronic television – cathode ray tubeElectronic television – cathode ray tube Vladimir ZworykinVladimir Zworykin –Iconoscope Philo T. FarnsworthPhilo T. Farnsworth –Image Dissector
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Television
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Electronic scanning
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White light Beam splitter
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Color TV screens
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Television standards National Television Standard Commission (NTSC) Standard Definition (SDTV) 4:3 aspect ratio 525 lines of horizontal resolution 30 frames per second 60 fields per second 2 fields per frame Interlace scanning
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Television standards High definition (HDTV) 16:9 aspect ratio 1080 lines of horizontal resolution 30 frames per second Progressive scanning
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Videotape Ampex corporation invented the videotape recorder Allowed television programs to be recorded and “mistakes” could be corrected
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Quadruplex Videotape
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Quadruplex
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Helical scan
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