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Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Slides 5.38a – 5.44 Seventh Edition Elaine N. Marieb Chapter 5 The Skeletal System Lecture Slides in PowerPoint by Jerry L. Cook
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The Pelvis Slide 5.38a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 5.23a
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The Pelvis Slide 5.38b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 5.23b
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Gender Differences of the Pelvis Slide 5.39 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 5.23c
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Bones of the Lower Limbs Slide 5.40a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The thigh has one bone Femur – thigh bone Figure 5.35a, b
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Bones of the Lower Limbs Slide 5.40b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The leg has two bones Tibia Fibula Figure 5.35c
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Bones of the Lower Limbs Slide 5.41 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The foot Tarsus – ankle Metatarsals – sole Phalanges – toes Figure 5.25
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Arches of the Foot Slide 5.42 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Bones of the foot are arranged to form three strong arches Two longitudinal One transverse Figure 5.26
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Joints Slide 5.43 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Articulations of bones Functions of joints Hold bones together Allow for mobility Ways joints are classified Functionally Structurally
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Functional Classification of Joints Slide 5.44 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Synarthroses – immovable joints Amphiarthroses – slightly moveable joints Diarthroses – freely moveable joints
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