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UPPER TRAPEZIUS. MIDDLE TRAPEZIUS LOWER TRAPEZIUS.

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Presentation on theme: "UPPER TRAPEZIUS. MIDDLE TRAPEZIUS LOWER TRAPEZIUS."— Presentation transcript:

1 UPPER TRAPEZIUS

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3 MIDDLE TRAPEZIUS

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5 LOWER TRAPEZIUS

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7 LATISSIMUS DORSI

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9 RHOMBOID MAJORRHOMBOID MINOR

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11 ANTERIOR DELTOID

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13 MIDDLE DELTOID

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15 POSTERIOR DELTOID

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17 PECTORALIS MAJOR

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19 PECTORALIS MINOR

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21 SERRATUS ANTERIOR

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23 STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID

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25 CORACOBRACHIALIS

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27 BICEPS BRACHII

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29 BRACHIALIS

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31 TRICEPS

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33 PRONATOR TERES

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35 FLEXOR CARPI RADIALIS

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37 FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS

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39 PALMARIS LONGUS

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41 FLEXOR DIGITORUM SUPERFICIALIS

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43 FLEXOR DIGITORUM PROFUNDUS

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45 FLEXOR POLLICIS LONGUS

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47 PRONATOR QUADRATUS

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49 BRACHIORADIALIS

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51 EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS LONGUS

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53 EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS BREVIS

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55 EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS

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57 EXTENSOR DIGITORUM

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59 EXTENSOR INDICIS

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61 EXTENSOR DIGITI MINIMI

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63 SUPINATOR

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65 ABDUCTOR POLLICIS LONGUS

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67 EXTENSOR POLLICIS LONGUS

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69 EXTENSOR POLLICIS BREVIS

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71 ABDUCTOR POLLICIS BREVIS

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73 FLEXOR POLLICIS BREVIS

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75 OPPONENS POLLICIS

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77 ABDUCTOR DIGITI MINIMI

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79 OPPONENS DIGITI MINIMI HAND

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81 FLEXOR DIGITI MINIMI BREVIS

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83 ADDUCTOR POLLICIS

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85 PALMAR INTEROSSEI

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87 DORSAL INTEROSSEI

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89 LUMBRICALS

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91 PSOAS MAJOR

92 Psoas Major (Moore 533) PA: Sides of T12-L5 and IV discs, TP of all lumbar vertebrae. DA: Lesser trochanter of femur. N: VR L1, L2. A: Flexes hip.

93 ILIACUS

94 Iliacus (Moore 533) PA: Iliac crest, iliac fossa, ala of sacrum, and anterior sacroiliac ligaments. DA: Lesser trochanter of femur (joins psoas major). N: Femoral n. (L2). A: Flexes hip.

95 GLUTEUS MAXIMUS

96 Gluteus Maximus (Moore 551) PA: Ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line, dorsal surface of sacrum and coccyx, and sacrotuberous ligament. DA: ITB and gluteal tuberosity of femur. N: Inferior gluteal n. (S1, S2). A: Extends and externally rotates hip.

97 GLUTEUS MEDIUS

98 Gluteus Medius (Moore 551 / Kendall 221) PA: External surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines. DA: Greater trochanter of femur. N: Superior gluteal n. (L5). A: Anterior fibers: abduct, flex, and internally rotate the hip. Posterior fibers: abduct, extend, and externally rotate the hip.

99 GLUTEUS MINIMUS

100 Gluteus Minimus (Moore 551) PA: External surface of ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines. DA: Greater trochanter of femur. N: Superior gluteal n. (L5). A: Abducts and internally rotates hip.

101 PIRIFORMIS

102 Piriformis (Moore 551) PA: Anterior surface of sacrum and sacrotuberous ligament. DA: Greater trochanter of femur. N: Nerve to Piriformis (S1). A: Externally rotates hip; stabilizes femoral head in acetabulum.

103 QUADRATUS FEMORIS

104 Quadratus Femoris (Moore 551) PA: Ischial tuberosity. DA: Quadrate tubercle. N: Nerve of quadratus femoris and inferior gemellus (L5, S1). A: Externally rotates hip; stabilizes femoral head in acetabulum.

105 SARTORIUS

106 Sartorius (Moore 533) PA: ASIS. DA: Superior surface of medial tibia. A: Hip flexion, abduction, and external rotation, knee flexion, and tibial internal rotation. N: Femoral (L2, L3).

107 RECTUS FEMORIS

108 Rectus Femoris (Moore 534) PA: AIlS. DA: Patella, tibial tubercle via patellar ligament. A: Hip flexion, knee extension. N: Femoral (L3, L4).

109 VASTUS INTERMEDIALIS

110 Vastus Intermedius (Moore 534) PA: Anterior and lateral femur. DA: Patella, tibial tubercle via patellar ligament. A: Knee extension. N: Femoral (L3, L4).

111 VASTUS MEDIALIS

112 Vastus medialis (Moore 534) PA: Linea aspera (medial lip), intertrochanteric line. DA: Patella, tibial tubercle via patellar ligament. A: Knee extension. N: Femoral (L3, L4).

113 VASTUS LATERALIS

114 Vastus Lateralis (Moore 534) 0: Linea aspera (lateral lip), greater trochanter. I: Patella, tibial tubercle via patellar ligament. A: Knee extension. N: Femoral (L3, L4).

115 ADDUCTOR LONGUS

116 Adductor Longus (Moore 540) PA: Body of pubis inferior to pubic crest. DA: Middle 1/3 rd of linea aspera. A: Hip adduction and flexion. N: Obturator (L3).

117 ADDUCTOR BREVIS

118 Adductor Brevis (Moore 540) PA: Body and inferior ramus of pubis. DA: Pectineal line of femur and proximal linea aspera. A: Hip adduction and flexion. N: Obturator (L3).

119 ADDUCTOR MAGNUS

120 Adductor Magnus (Moore 540) PA: Hamstring portion: Ischial tuberosity. Adductor portion: Ramus of ischium and inferior ramus of pubis. DA: Hamstring portion: Adductor tubercle. Adductor portion: Gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, medial supracondylar line. A: Hamstring portion: Hip adduction and extension. Adductor portion: Hip adduction and flexion. N: Hamstring portion: Tibial (L4). Adductor portion: Obturator (L3, L4).

121 GRACILIS

122 Gracilis (Moore 540) PA: Body and inferior ramus of pubis. DA: Superior surface of medial tibia. A: Hip adduction, knee flexion and tibial internal rotation. N: Obturator (L2).

123 BICEPS FEMORIS Long head short head

124 Biceps Femoris Long Head (Moore 563) PA: Ischial tuberosity. DA: Head of fibula. A: Hip extension, knee flexion tibial external rotation. N: Tibial (S1). Biceps Femoris Short Head (Moore 563) PA: Linea aspera, lateral supracondylar line. DA: Head of fibula. A: Knee flexion tibial external rotation. N: Common peroneal (S1).

125 SEMITENDINOSUS

126 Semitendinosus (Moore 563) PA: Ischial tuberosity. DA: Superior surface of medial tibia (pes anserine). A: Knee flexion, tibial internal rotation, and hip extension. N: Tibial (L5, S1).

127 SEMIMEMBRANOSUS

128 Semimembranosus (Moore 563) PA: Ischial tuberosity. DA: Posterior surface of medial tibial condyle, medial meniscus. A: Knee flexion, tibial internal rotation, and hip extension. Retracts medial meniscus N: Tibial (L5, S1).

129 TIBIALIS ANTERIOR

130 Tibialis Anterior (Moore 577) PA: Lateral condyle and superior lateral tibia, interosseous membrane. DA: Medial and inferior surfaces of medial cuneiform and base of 1 st metatarsal. A: Ankle dorsiflexion, foot inversion. N: Deep peroneal (L5).

131 GASTROCNEMIUS

132 Gastrocnemius (Moore 588) PA: Medial head: medial femoral condyle. Lateral head: lateral femoral condyle. DA: Calcaneus via calcaneal tendon. A: Ankle plantarflexion Knee flexion. N: Tibial (S1, S2).

133 SOLEUS

134 Soleus (Moore 588) PA: Head and superior surface of posterior fibula, soleal line and medial border of tibia. DA: Calcaneus via calcaneal tendon. A: Ankle plantarflexion. N: Tibial (S1, S2).

135 FLEXOR HALLUCIS LONGUS

136 Flexor Hallicus Longus (Moore 589) PA: Inferior posterior fibula, inferior interosseous membrane. DA: Base of distal phalanx of hallux. A: MP and IP hallux flexion, ankle plantar flexion. N: Tibial (S2, S3).

137 FLEXOR DIGITORUM LONGUS

138 Flexor Digitorum Longus (Moore 589) PA: Posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line. DA: Base of distal phalanges of 2 nd – 5 th digits. A: MP, PIP, DIP flexion 2 nd – 5 th digits, ankle plantarflexion. N: Tibial (S2, S3).

139 TIBIALIS POSTERIOR

140 Tibialis Posterior (Moore 589) PA: Posterior surface of fibula, posterior surface of tibia inferior to soleal line, interosseous membrane. DA: Navicular tuberosity, 3 cuneiforms, cuboid, bases of 2 nd - 4 th metatarsals. A: Ankle plantarflexion, foot inversion. N: Tibial (L4, L5).

141 PERONEUS LONGUS

142 Peroneus Longus (Moore 577) PA: Head and superior lateral surface of fibula. DA: Base of 1 st metatarsal, medial cuneiform. A: Foot eversion, ankle plantarflexion. N: Superficial peroneal (S1).

143 PERONEUS BREVIS

144 Peroneus Brevis (Moore 577) PA: Inferior lateral surface of fibula. DA: Tuberosity of base of 5 th metatarsal. A: Foot eversion, ankle plantarflexion. N: Superficial peroneal (S1).

145 PERONEUS TERTIUS

146 Peroneus Tertius (Moore 577) PA: Anterior inferior fibula and interosseous membrane. DA: Dorsal surface of base of 5 th metatarsal. A: Ankle dorsiflexion, foot eversion. N: Deep peroneal (L5, S1).


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