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Server Virtualization & Disaster Recovery Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Eran Frank Manager, Technical Support Group efrank@ryerson.ca
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group DELL Canada Case Studies & Speaking Events
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Agenda The Challenges The Solution Key Benefits Special Considerations Q & A
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group The Challenges
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group The Challenges Underutilized x86 servers Limited space in the Data-Center Increased cooling and energy costs Slow provisioning of new servers Limited HA & DR solutions
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group The Solution
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Server Consolidation, Virtualization & DR Two Active/Active Remote Data-Centers VMWare Virtual Infrastructure 3.x Blade Servers (Dell PE1955: 8CPU’s, 16GB) SAN (EMC CX3) Real-Time Storage Mirroring (EMC MirrorView) Current Status: 140 VMs (88% Win, 10% Linux, 2% Netware) Hosted Apps: Oracle, SQL, MySql, Citrix PS, AD, DHCP, DNS, IIS, SharePoint, Apache, File & Print, etc.
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Virtualization Readiness Assessment VRA Key Findings Avg. CPU Utilization (9am – 5pm) : 1.85% Avg. Peak CPU (9am – 5pm) : 6.33% Avg. Memory Utilization (9am – 5pm): 5.7% Avg. Disk Utilization: 22%
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMware VI3 After Virtualization Software independent of hardware Multiple OS’s & workloads per physical machine Before Virtualization Software tied to hardware Single OS image per machine One application workload per OS
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Encapsulation - Entire state of Virtual Machine is encapsulated: Memory, disk images, I/O device state - Re-use or transfer whole VMs with a file copy vMotion - Zero-downtime Maintenance - Optimal Utilization VMware VI3
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMware VI3 - Dynamic Resource Optimization Automatic Farm-level resource balancing Intelligent Placement Resource Pool
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMWare VI3 HA ESX1ESX2ESX3 SAN
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMware Update Manager * Note: RHEL guests can only be scanned, not remediated Automates patch management for ESX Server, Windows and RHEL virtual machines Scans and patch online & offline VMs and online ESX servers Snapshots virtual machines prior to patching and allows rollback to snapshot OFFLINE Update Manager ESX Host Server
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Resource Pool Update Manager VMotion Streaming ESX servers patching with zero down time to VMs ESX server enters DRS maintenance mode, one at a time VMs are migrated off, host is patched & rebooted if required VMs are migrated back on Next host is selected ESX Server Patching with Update Manager & DRS
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMware VI3 – Virtual Center
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group VMware VI3 - Secure Web Console Access
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Direct SAN Backup 1 VCB & vRanger 1. Take VM Snapshot 2. Mount SAN Snapshot 3. Backup VM images to local disk (short term) 4. Backup local disk to backup library (long term) No load on servers 24hrs backup window 2 3 Backup Agent
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Direct SAN Backup – vRanger GUI
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group DR Physical Infrastructure
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group The DR Concept (one way) Dark Fiber EMC MirrorView/Sync LUN-Based Replication Data-Center A (50%Prod&Dev) Data-Center B (50%Prod&Dev) Site Failure Source VMFS Target VMFS ESX Farm ESX Farm SAN
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group The DR Concept in Practice ESX Servers Data Center AData Center B SAN
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Key Benefits
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Key Benefits Very fast server provisioning (15 minutes) Consolidation Ratio: 11:1 (60% host utilization) 90% reduction in # of physical servers 80% cost savings in power & cooling 65% cost savings per server Simplified server management End to end real-time monitoring Cost-effective Disaster Recovery Expected savings of $572K/3years
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Special Considerations
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Special Considerations Get senior management onboard (do VRA) Get your staff trained prior to project(VMware&SAN) Get an experienced consultant on-site Have a major vendor managing the project Control growth of VM’s Monitor fabric infrastructure (Brocade Fabric Watch) Monitor SAN performance (EMC Navi Analyzer) Post project - Annual Health-Check & DR POC Believe in it – it’s working and we are enjoying every moment of it
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group How it looks like.. The first 50 P2V’ed ServersOur new ‘virtual’ infrastructure
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group http://www.dell.com/downloads/global/casestudies/749_2007_RyersonUniversity_79992948_v1.pdf http://www.vmware.com/files/pdf/customers/08Q1_ss_vmw_ryerson_english.pdf http://www.ryerson.ca/ccs/news/items/Ryerson_CaseStudyHQ.pdf Case Studies
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Ryerson University, Computer & Communication Services (CCS), Technical Support Group Questions? efrank@ryerson.ca
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