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Apparel Development 2 Objective 2.01 Elements and Principles of Design
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Color Wheel
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Monochromatic Using different tints and shades of the same color Dark monochromatic – looks taller and thinner
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Analogous Colors next to each other on the color wheel Includes cool colors and warm colors
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Cool Colors Blues, greens, violet Restful, relaxing, soothing
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Warm Colors Excitement, bright, cheerful
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Complementary Opposites on the color wheel Makes colors look brighter
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Split-Complimentary One color + the two next to it’s opposite
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Triadic 3 colors equidistant on wheel blue, red, yellow (primaries) purple, orange, green (secondary)
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Accented Neutral White, black, gray, brown with a bright color
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Color Trends www.fashiontrendsetter.com
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Line
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Curved Looks more feminine
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Zig-Zag Creates the most design interest
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Vertical Makes you appear taller and thinner
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Horizontal Makes a person appear shorter and wider
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Diagonal If they have a vertical slant, they are slenderizing. If they have a horizontal slant, they add width
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Texture Smooth texture makes you look smaller
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Shape Silhouette – outer appearance of a garment
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Tubular Makes you look taller Line
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Circular Use piping to add direction
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Color
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Dull Colors Absorbs light Look Slimmer
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Classic Color Navy Blue is a classic color for sportswear and classic suits.
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Black Absorbs light, appears warmer
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Balance Asymmetrical- wrap skirt Symmetrical- same on both sides
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Proportion Short versus long Short jacket over long skirt Long top over a short skirt
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Rhythm Repetition Radiation
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Harmony All things look good together
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Emphasis Focal point – what you see first
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A tubular shirt is an example of what element of design? The darkening of a color is referred to as what part of color? You get shade by adding _________. What texture makes the wearer appear smaller? Questions for Review Line Shade Black Smooth, absorbs light, and dull
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Questions for Review What colors make you appear taller and thinner? A long top over short shorts is an example of what principle of design? Dark Colors Proportion
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