1. Making the Case for Computer-Based Tests: Why and How What do I really need? What is available ? Why do I need to have a plan?

2. Definitions CBT – Computer Based Test Taking the test on a computer Test Development Software Software used to design, score and report on tests

3. Major Issues Licensing exams are high stakes exams Tests need to be fair and valid Competency is vital to public protection Security is an absolute must ADA – Americans with Disabilities Act Cut scores set the standard

4. Major Issues (cont) Reciprocity Certification vs. Recertification Minimum Competency Standard

5. Back to Computers CBT How many states administer certification exams via computer? Pencil Paper Exams How many states grade paper pencil exams using a scanner and computer? Word or Word Perfect Method How many states use this method and still hand grade exams?

6. CBT (Computer Based Tests) Number of different ways to accomplish WAN (Wide Area Network) LAN (Local Area Network) Professional Testing Centers Other Licensing Agencies (DMV)

7. Benefits of CBT Efficient exam administration Score reports available immediately Reduced staff workload Testing statistics Greater capacity Increased public protection

8. Benefits of CBT (cont) Greater Security Standard Testing Environment Expanded Exam Development

9. Challenges with CBT Implentation Initial cost of equipment Testing software Increased administration costs (?) Selling Change (internal & external) Developing Policy Offering only one testing format

10. Challenges Specific to VA Distraction complaints Loss of control/service (DMV budget cuts, staff & hours) Time spent putting tests on DMV equipment

11. Exam Development Software The 3 best programs 1. LXRTest 6.0 2. LXRTest 6.0 3. LXRTest 6.0

12. Making it Happen What is needed? Preaching to the choir? Convinced? Action is needed What can you do? Do you need help? How and from whom?