Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byAldous Brooks Modified over 9 years ago
2
QuantityBase UnitUnit Abbreviation 1. Time 2. Mass 3. Temperature 4. Length 5. Amount of a substance
3
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG megaM kilok decid centic millim microµ nanon picop
4
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM kilok decid centic millim microµ nanon picop
5
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,000? kilok decid centic millim microµ nanon picop
6
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok1000? decid centic millim microµ nanon picop
7
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.1? centic millim microµ nanon picop
8
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)? millim microµ nanon picop
9
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)10 -2 millim1/1000 (0.001)? microµ nanon picop
10
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)10 -2 millim1/1000 (0.001)10 -3 microµ 1/1,000,000 (0.000001) ? nanon picop
11
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)10 -2 millim1/1000 (0.001)10 -3 microµ 1/1,000,000 (0.000001) 10 -6 nanon 1/1,000,000,000 (0.000000001) ? picop
12
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)10 -2 millim1/1000 (0.001)10 -3 microµ 1/1,000,000 (0.000001) 10 -6 nanon 1/1,000,000,000 (0.000000001) 10 -9 picop 1/1,000,000,000,000 ?
13
PrefixAbbreviationEqualsScientific Notation gigaG1,000,000,00010 9 megaM1,000,00010 6 kilok100010 3 decid1/10 or 0.110 -1 centic1/100 (0.01)10 -2 millim1/1000 (0.001)10 -3 microµ 1/1,000,000 (0.000001) 10 -6 nanon 1/1,000,000,000 (0.000000001) 10 -9 picop 1/1,000,000,000,000 10 -12
14
Base units are defined units based on an object or event in the physical world: 1. Meter = distance light travels through a vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second (or 2.99792458 x 10 -8 seconds) 2. Kilogram = mass of a platinum-iridium cylinder that is stored at constant temperature and humidity
15
Units made up of a combination of base units: 1. Speed = meters/second 2. Volume = 1.cubic meter (m 3 ) or cubic centimeter (cm 3 ) 2.Liter (or cubic decimeter – dm 3 ) 3.How is this a combination of base units? 3. Density = mass/volume (g/mL or g/cm 3 )
16
You have a cylinder with a volume of 150 mL and a mass of 75 g. What is its density? 1. Known values: 1. V = 150 mL 2. m = 75 g 2. Formula 1. Density = mass/volume = 75 g/150 mL 2. Density = 0.5 g/mL
17
If d=m/V, rearrange the formula to solve for m. m = ? If d = m/V, rearrange the foemula to solve for V. V = ? Example Problem (p.29) Assignment: Practice Problems (p.29)
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.