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4-3 Triangle Congruence by ASA and AAS
Learning Target: I can prove triangles congruent using the ASA and AAS Postulate.
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Angle-Side-Angle Postulate (ASA Postulate)
If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. E B D A F C What can you conclude about the two triangles using ASA Postulate? Triangle ABC is congruent to Triangle DEF
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D C O F C N T A I Which two triangles are congruent by ASA? CAT and CDO
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Angle-Angle-Side Theorem (AAS Theorem)
If two angles and a nonincluded side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the corresponding nonincluded side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent. B E F A D C What can you conclude about the two triangles using the AAS thm.? Triangle ABC is congruent to Triangle DEF
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Given: <S≅<Q, RP bisects <SRQ
Prove: Triangle SPR is congruent to Triangle QPR P S Q Statements Reasons <S≅<Q Given RP bisects <SRQ Given <SRP≅<QRP Definition of bisect RP≅PR Symmetric Property Triangle SPR is AAS congruent to Triangle QPR R
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Decide whether the triangles are congruent
Decide whether the triangles are congruent. If so, tell which Theorem you would use. If not, tell what information is needed. B T Z D U A C F E S V C B 1. AAS 2. ASA 3. N/A 4. N/A 5. SAS G H K J K L H G
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Given: <K≅<M, KL≅ML
Prove: Triangle JKL ≅ Triangle PML J Statements Reasons <K≅<M Given KL≅ML Given <MLP≅<KLP Vertical angles Triangle JKL is ASA congruent to Triangle PML K L P M
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