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Published byRandall Edgar York Modified over 9 years ago
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Functional Groups Continued Table R
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Ethers:
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Ethers Continued: 1.Look at both sides of the – O – 2.If the same, use di and ether 3.If different, alphabetize and end with ether diethylether
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Ethers Continued: butylethylether C C O C C C C ethylmethylether dimethylether
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Organic Acids: -COOH Functional Group General Formula * Drop the “e” add “oic” and “acid”
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Organic Acids Continued: H C OH Methanoic acid Ethanoic acid CH 3 COOH (Table K) Acetic Acid = Vinegar O C C OH O
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Esters:
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Esters Continued: Organic Acid + Alcohol Ester + Water
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Esters Continued: To name: 1. name alcohol side 2. name acid side ( ײ ) 3. drop the “e” and add “oate” Methyl ethanoate O CO C AcidAlcohol
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Amines: * NH 2 * R – NH 2 * Drop the “e” and add “amine” C C C NH 2 1-propanamine
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Amino acid = both acid group & amine group
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Amides: * Drop the “e” and add “amide” ethanamideC C NH 2 O
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