1. FALL FINAL REVIEW GAME ROUND 1 – 5 POINTS EACH ROUND 2 – 10 POINTS EACH ROUND 3 - 15 POINTS EACH

2. 1. What is the main reason Fungi are no longer grouped with Plants?

3. They are heterotrophs

4. 2. A bacteria that grows in a chain and is rod shaped would be called…. Lion Sneeze

5. 2. A bacteria that grows in a chain and is rod shaped would be called…. Strepto-bacillus

6. 3. What would cause the release of epinephrine and from which gland is it released? A. sleepiness, pineal body B. stress, adrenal glands C. dehydration, pituitary D. high blood sugar, pancreas

7. 3. What would cause the release of epinephrine and from which gland is it released? A. sleepiness, pineal body B. stress, adrenal glands C. dehydration, pituitary D. high blood sugar, pancreas

8. 4. Which of the following graphs shows disruptive natural selection? A. B. C.

9. 4. Which of the following graphs shows disruptive natural selection? A. B. C.

10. 5. When organisms in a population choose particular individuals of the opposite gender based on a certain behavior or trait, this is called? A. Sexual selection B. Dimorphism C. Stabilizing selection D. Artificial selection

11. 5. When organisms in a population choose particular individuals of the opposite gender based on a certain behavior or trait, this is called? A. Sexual selection B. Dimorphism C. Stabilizing selection D. Artificial selection

12. 6. Where does fertilization occur?

13. Fallopian Tube

14. ROUND 2

15. 1. Out of the three types of muscle tissue, which two are involuntary? Phagocyte

16. 1. Out of the three types of muscle tissue, which two are involuntary? Phagocyte Cardiac and Smooth muscle

17. 2. If evolution occurs rapidly in a species because one extreme variation is more favorable, which type of natural selection is most likely in affect? A. convergent B. stabilizing C. directional D. disruptive

18. A. convergent B. stabilizing C. directional D. disruptive 2. If evolution occurs rapidly in a species because one extreme variation is more favorable, which type of natural selection is most likely in affect?

19. 3. Which of the following gases was not present in Earth’s primitive atmosphere? A. Ammonia B. Oxygen- O 2 C. Hydrogen D. Methane

20. 3. Which of the following gases was not present in Earth’s primitive atmosphere? A. Ammonia B. Oxygen- O 2 C. Hydrogen D. Methane

21. 4. In a particular area there is a finch that reproduces in the fall, and another population of finch that reproduces in the spring. Which kind of reproductive pre-zygotic isolating mechanism is this? A. Temporal B. Geographic C. Gametic D. Mechanical

22. 4. In a particular area there is a finch that reproduces in the fall, and another population of finch that reproduces in the spring. Which kind of reproductive pre-zygotic isolating mechanism is this? A. Temporal B. Geographic C. Gametic D. Mechanical

23. 5. Two distantly related organisms on opposite sides of the planet have similar niches. Similar traits are advantageous for both species in their environments, so over millions of years these two species become more and more alike. What type of evolution is this?

24. CONVERGENT

25. 6. Hybrids being sterile or not viable are examples of what type of reproductive isolating mechanism? A. Behavioral B. Gametic C. Pre-zygotic D. Post-zygotic This scares the hell out of me.

26. 6. Hybrids being sterile or not viable are examples of what type of reproductive isolating mechanism? A. Behavioral B. Gametic C. Pre-zygotic D. Post-zygotic This scares the hell out of me.

27. In a population 67% show a dominant phenotype, while 33% have the recessive genotype. What is the frequency of the recessive allele?

28. 57%

29. ROUND 3

30. 1. In a population 67% show a dominant phenotype, while 33% have the recessive genotype. What is the frequency of the heterozygous population?

31. 49%

32. 2. Limbs of different species that have similar bone placement are examples of what type of comparative anatomy structures?

33. HOMOLOGOUS

34. 3. Which substance released in your digestive system is most responsible for breaking down fats? A. Insulin B. Salivary amylase C. Pepsin D. Bile

35. 3. Which substance released in your digestive system is most responsible for breaking down fats? A. Insulin B. Salivary amylase C. Pepsin D. Bile

36. 4. Random changes in a gene pool brought about by serious situations, such as flood or disease is called….?

37. Genetic Drift

38. 5. What happens first when a neuron is stimulated and an action potential is beginning? Phagocyte A. Potassium ions move out of the cell B. Calcium ions move into the axon terminal C. Sodium ions move into the cell D. Neurotransmitters are released from the vesicles.

39. 5. What happens first when a neuron is stimulated and an action potential is beginning? Phagocyte A. Potassium ions move out of the cell B. Calcium ions move into the axon terminal C. Sodium ions move into the cell D. Neurotransmitters are released from the vesicles.

40. 6. The theory that some organelles (such as mitochondria and chloroplasts) evolved from aerobic bacteria is known as…..________________________ Theory?

41. ENDOSYMIONT/ ENDOSYMBIOSIS