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MAURYAN EMPIRE Katharine Doering Valerie Irwin
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Location and Time India and part of the Middle East 322 BC-185 BC
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Administrative Institutions Ruled emperor and his Mantriparchad Capital – Pataliputra Made up of 4 provinces The provinces ruled by the Kumara and helped by the council of ministers The bureaucracy ruled over everything
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Projection of Military Power Maintained large armies Diplomacy – conquered many other territories and alliance with satrap of Babylonia Fortresses
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Trade Well developed infrastructure Roads, canals, waterways, rest-houses, hospitals, etc. Used a metal coin with something stamped into it Had a wide range of trading partners
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Role of Cities Pataliputra (the capital) – center for government Also the center for trade, commerce, merchant, and intellectuals Buddhism spread from city to city
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Social Hierarchy and Mechanics for Preservation Slaves Corvée system Peasants had to work on public projects
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Patriarchy Few women were employed Archers, performers, spies, spun yarn Most were dominated by the male figures of the household
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Collapse Started when Ashoka (founder of Mauryan Empire’s grandson) died Many weaker kings followed for 50 years Friction between Mauryan Buddhists and Mauryan Hindus
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Citations "Mauryan empire." Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica, 2011. Web. 07 Sep. 2011.. Lendering, Jona. Livius.org. N.p., 26 Mar. 2011. Web. 8 Sept. 2011.. "Maurya, Chandragupta (c. 360 B.C.-c. 298 B.C.)." DISCovering World History. Online ed. Detroit: Gale, 2003. Discovering Collection. Gale. PARKWAY NORTH HIGH SCHOOL. 11 Sep. 2011. Sharma, Rekha Rani. "Slavery in the Mauryan Period." JSTOR. 2011. web. 9/10/2011. Pictures: Map of India. Web. 8 Sept. 2011.. Mauryan Fortress. Bhagaban, S. 2011. Web. 8 Sept. 2011.. Mauryan Coins. Web. 11 Sept. 2011..
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