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Algebra II 10.1: Apply the Counting Principle and Permutations HW: HW: p.686-688 (6, 10, 14, 16, 26, 28, 34, 62-68 all) Quiz 10.1-10.3: Friday, 12/13
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Fundamental Counting Principle If one event occurs m ways and another event occurs n ways, then both events occur ways. If one event occurs m ways and another event occurs n ways, then both events occur ways. (Can be applied for more than two events.) (Can be applied for more than two events.)
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Application of Fundamental Counting Principle You have 3 shirts, 4 pairs of pants, and 2 pairs of shoes. How many outfits of 1 shirt, 1 pair of pants, and 1 pair of shoes can you create? You have 3 shirts, 4 pairs of pants, and 2 pairs of shoes. How many outfits of 1 shirt, 1 pair of pants, and 1 pair of shoes can you create?
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Application of Fundamental Counting Principle How many different license plates are possible if you have 1 letter followed by 2 digits followed by 3 letters if letters and digits can repeat? How many different license plates are possible if you have 1 letter followed by 2 digits followed by 3 letters if letters and digits can repeat? How many plates are possible if letters and digits cannot repeat? How many plates are possible if letters and digits cannot repeat?
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Factorial What does 9! mean? What does 9! mean? Expand and simplify Expand and simplify 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.)
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Permutations An ordering of n objects where order is important is a permutation of the objects. An ordering of n objects where order is important is a permutation of the objects. The number of permutations of n objects is n!. The number of permutations of n objects is n!. Example: Example: –10 people are in a race. How many different ways can the people finish in the race?
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Permutations The # of permutations = where The # of permutations = where n = total # of objects, r = # you are taking. n = total # of objects, r = # you are taking. Example: Example: –10 people are in a race. How many different ways can 3 people win 1 st, 2 nd, and 3 rd place?
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Permutations You are burning a CD with 13 songs. How many ways can the songs be arranged on the CD? You are burning a CD with 13 songs. How many ways can the songs be arranged on the CD?
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Permutations Ms. Wynes’s 2 nd period class is playing 7up with a total of 19 students in the class. How many different ways can the people be chosen if order is important? Ms. Wynes’s 2 nd period class is playing 7up with a total of 19 students in the class. How many different ways can the people be chosen if order is important?
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Permutations with Repetition The number of permutations of n objects where an object repeats s # of times. The number of permutations of n objects where an object repeats s # of times.
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Find the number of distinguishable permutations of the letters in the word. 1.) WYNES 2.) TALLAHASSEE 3.) MATAWAN
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Find the number of distinguishable permutations of the letters in the word. 4.) ABERDEEN 5.) CLASSROOM 6.) MATH
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