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Objective 4.04: RECOGNIZE wall coverings
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Factors to Consider when Choosing Wall Coverings:
Condition of the walls Cost involved Function of the room Look desired.
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Paint Painting a room is the easiest and least expensive way to update a room or change its look.
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Types of Paint
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Alkyd paint is an oil-based, slow drying paint.
Alkyd paint is durable and allows walls to be easily washed which makes it good in kitchens.
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A solvent, such as mineral spirits, is used to clean paintbrushes when alkyd paint is used.
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Latex paint is a water-based, quick-drying paint.
Latex paint is easy to apply It does not adhere to surfaces previously painted with alkyd paint.
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Paint brushes used with latex paint are easily cleaned with soap and water.
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Paints are available in various finishes:
Glossy finishes are easier to clean Dull finishes are more formal.
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How much paint do I need? Length + Length + Width + Width X Height / 350 = number of gallons needed (350 is the number of square feet 1 gallon of paint can cover) Room 14’ X 12’ with 8’ ceilings X 8 / 350 = 1.18 Need to purchase 2 gallons of paint.
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Wallpaper
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Decorative paper has been used to cover walls since the 16th century in Europe.
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Vinyl and vinyl-coated papers are the best-selling wallpapers today.
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Wallpaper offers variety, covers most flaws in walls, but cannot be easily changed.
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Current Trends in Wallpaper
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How much wallpaper do I need?
Length + Length + Width + Width X Height /35 = number or single rolls of wall paper needed (35 is the number of square feet a single roll of wallpaper can cover) Room 14’ X 12’ with 8’ ceilings X 8 / 35 = Need to purchase 12 single rolls of wallpaper
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Wall Covering Project
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Include this information for each room.
Bathroom: 8’ X 4’6” Total Amount of Paint Needed: 1 gallon Type and Finish of Paint: Latex paint, semi-gloss finish because it is easy to clean and durable. Choice: BEHR Premium Plus Ultra Semi-Gloss Zero VOC Interior Paint Total Cost: $27.96
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