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QOD V 4.2 Read pg. 180-181 Read pg. 180-181 Answer: Answer:  Why did Washington choose a military career?  How can you tell that he seized opportunity.

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Presentation on theme: "QOD V 4.2 Read pg. 180-181 Read pg. 180-181 Answer: Answer:  Why did Washington choose a military career?  How can you tell that he seized opportunity."— Presentation transcript:

1 QOD V 4.2 Read pg. 180-181 Read pg. 180-181 Answer: Answer:  Why did Washington choose a military career?  How can you tell that he seized opportunity rather than waiting for it to come to him?

2 The French and Indian War Time Line Event: 1754-1763 1754 – F&I War Begins

3 I) Conflict in the Backcountry

4 A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians

5 I) Conflict in the Backcountry A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians  1) Allies- helpers in times of trouble

6 I) Conflict in the Backcountry A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians  1) Allies- helpers in times of trouble  2) The French had a better relationship with the Indians through trading

7 I) Conflict in the Backcountry A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians A) The French had allied themselves with many of the Indians  1) Allies- helpers in times of trouble  2) The French had a better relationship with the Indians through trading  3) The British tried to ally, but were unsuccessful

8 I) Conflict in the Backcountry B) Albany Plan B) Albany Plan

9 I) Conflict in the Backcountry B) Albany Plan B) Albany Plan  1. Ben Franklin proposed a plan for all the colonies to unite and defend against the French who were building forts nearby

10 I) Conflict in the Backcountry B) Albany Plan B) Albany Plan  1. Ben Franklin proposed a plan for all the colonies to unite and defend against the French who were building forts nearby  2. To raise $, they would pay taxes

11 I) Conflict in the Backcountry B) Albany Plan B) Albany Plan  1. Ben Franklin proposed a plan for all the colonies to unite and defend against the French who were building forts nearby  2. To raise $, they would pay taxes  a. the plan fails because under the Magna Carta you must have consent of the people to tax

12 I) Conflict in the Backcountry B) Albany Plan B) Albany Plan  1. Ben Franklin proposed a plan for all the colonies to unite and defend against the French who were building forts nearby  2. To raise $, they would pay taxes  a. the plan fails because under the Magna Carta you must have consent of the people to tax  3. This failure shows that the colonies are not ready to unite yet

13 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help

14 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help  1. Send Gen. Braddock and 1,400 troops

15 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help  1. Send Gen. Braddock and 1,400 troops  2. They march on Ft. Duquesne, but on the way that are ambushed by French & Indian Forces

16 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help  1. Send Gen. Braddock and 1,400 troops  2. They march on Ft. Duquesne, but on the way that are ambushed by French & Indian Forces  a. they panic because they are not used to guerilla warfare

17 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help  1. Send Gen. Braddock and 1,400 troops  2. They march on Ft. Duquesne, but on the way that are ambushed by French & Indian Forces  a. they panic because they are not used to guerilla warfare 1) guerilla warfare – hit and run fighting1) guerilla warfare – hit and run fighting

18 I) Conflict in the Backcountry C) British Help C) British Help  1. Send Gen. Braddock and 1,400 troops  2. They march on Ft. Duquesne, but on the way that are ambushed by French & Indian Forces  a. they panic because they are not used to guerilla warfare 1) guerilla warfare – hit and run fighting1) guerilla warfare – hit and run fighting  3. Braddock is killed, and a young George Washington is there as an aide

19 "Burial of General Braddock"

20 II) Pitt Turns the Tide

21 A) William Pitt is appointed prime minister in England A) William Pitt is appointed prime minister in England

22 II) Pitt Turns the Tide A) William Pitt is appointed prime minister in England A) William Pitt is appointed prime minister in England  1. Prime minister- British head of state

23 II) Pitt Turns the Tide B) England & France are at war world-wide (India, Africa, Europe, Colonies) B) England & France are at war world-wide (India, Africa, Europe, Colonies)

24 II) Pitt Turns the Tide B) England & France are at war world-wide (India, Africa, Europe, Colonies) B) England & France are at war world-wide (India, Africa, Europe, Colonies)  This means that they are spending a lot of $$$ and they must raise taxes

25 II) Pitt Turns the Tide C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France

26 II) Pitt Turns the Tide C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France  1. Blockade- shutting off of a place

27 II) Pitt Turns the Tide C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France C) Pitt orders a successful blockade of New France  1. Blockade- shutting off of a place  2. France must surrender due to a lack of supplies

28 II) Pitt Turns the Tide D) War continues elsewhere D) War continues elsewhere

29 II) Pitt Turns the Tide D) War continues elsewhere D) War continues elsewhere  1. The British would attack Quebec which was the gateway to all French forts

30 II) Pitt Turns the Tide D) War continues elsewhere D) War continues elsewhere  1. The British would attack Quebec which was the gateway to all French forts  2. Gen. Wolfe of Britain would surprise the French in Quebec and defeat them

31 Wolfe Climbs the cliffs at Quebec

32 II) Pitt Turns the Tide D) War continues elsewhere D) War continues elsewhere  1. The British would attack Quebec which was the gateway to all French forts  2. Gen. Wolfe of Britain would surprise the French in Quebec and defeat them  a. from this point on, the British were in control

33 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)

34 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)  1. France gives Louisiana to Spain

35 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)  1. France gives Louisiana to Spain  a. Canada to Britain

36 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)  1. France gives Louisiana to Spain  a. Canada to Britain  b. India to Britain

37 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)  1. France gives Louisiana to Spain  a. Canada to Britain  b. India to Britain  2. French must leave North America

38 III) The Results A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763) A) France was forced to sign the Treaty of Paris (1763)  1. France gives Louisiana to Spain  a. Canada to Britain  b. India to Britain  2. French must leave North America  3. Washington is refused a chance to become a British officer, and turn his back on a military career

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