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Elimination Method! Lesson 2.9 (y do I have to get rid of x?) ‘In Common’ Ballad: http://youtu.be/Br7qn4yLf-Ihttp://youtu.be/Br7qn4yLf-I ‘All I do is solve’ Rap: http://youtu.be/1qHTmxlaZWQhttp://youtu.be/1qHTmxlaZWQ
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Concept: Solving Systems of Equations Essential Question: How can I manipulate equation(s) to solve a system of equations? (standards REI 5-6, 10-11) Vocabulary: Elimination/Algebraically/Linear Combination Method
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Example 1 Solve the following system by elimination.
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1.Write your equations so that the corresponding variables are aligned. Notice 2x is above x and -3y is above 3y
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2. Check to see if the same variable has the same coefficient. The coefficients y differ only by a sign. 3. Multiply to make the coefficients the same value, but different signs. Our example has 3y and -3y so we can move on to step 4.
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4. Use addition to eliminate one of the variables. 5. Solve for the variable. 3x = 0 x = 0
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6. Continue solving the system to find the remaining variable. Using an original equation, substitute the value you found for y.
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7. Write the solution as a point.
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1.Write your equations so that the corresponding variables are aligned. Notice x is above 3x and 4y is above 2y Example 2: x + 4y = 0 3x + 2y = 20
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2. Check to see if the same variable has the same coefficient. Example 2: The coefficients are different for x and y. x + 4y = 0 3x + 2y = 20
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3. Multiply to make the coefficients the same value, but different signs. x + 4y = 0 3x + 2y = 20 How can we make the coefficients of x the same but with different signs? -3(x + 4y = 0) 3x + 2y = 20 - 3x - 12y = 0 3x + 2y = 20
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4. Use addition to eliminate one of the variables. 5. Solve for the variable. - 3x - 12y = 0 + 3x + 2y = 20 -10y = 20 y = -2
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6. Continue solving the system to find the remaining variable. Using an original equation, substitute the value you found for y. x + 4y = 0 x + 4(-2) = 0 x – 8 = 0 x = 8
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Solution: (8, -2) 7. Write the solution as a point.
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Notice 2x is above 3x and 3y is above 4y Example 3: 1.Write your equations so that the corresponding variables are aligned. 2x + 3y = 9 3x + 4y = 15
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2. Check to see if the same variable has the same coefficient. Example 3: The coefficients for x and y are not the same. 2x + 3y = 9 3x + 4y = 15
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3. Use multiplication or division to make one of the variables have the same coefficient but different signs. How can we make the coefficients of x the same but with different signs? 2x + 3y = 9 3x + 4y = 15 3(2x + 3y = 9) -2(3x + 4y = 15) 6x + 9y = 27 -6x – 8y = -30
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4. Use addition to eliminate one of the variables. 5. Solve for the variable (we can skip this step because the variable is already solved). y = -3 6x + 9y = 27 -6x – 8y = -30 y = -3
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6. Continue solving the system to find the remaining variable. Using an original equation, substitute the value you found for y. 2x + 3y = 9 2x + 3(-3) = 9 2x – 9 = 9 2x = 18 x = 9
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Solution: (9, 3) 7. Write the solution as a point.
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You Try!
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You Try Challenge!
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Each word is worth 10 cents. Write a summary describing how to solve a system using the elimination method.
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