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Published byLouisa Miles Modified over 9 years ago
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Measuring Angles
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Geometry vs Algebra Segments are Congruent –Symbol [ ] –AB CD – 1 2 Lengths of segments are equal. –Symbol [ = ] –AB = CD –m 1 = m 2
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Angles Formed by 2 rays with the same endpoint –Vertex of the Angle Symbol: [ ] Name it by: –Its Vertex A –A number 1 –Or by 3 Points BAC - Vertex has to be in the middle A 1 B C
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How many s can you find? Name them. 3 s – ADB or BDA – BDC or CDB – ADC or CDA Notice D (the vertex) is always in the middle. Can’t use D But 1 or 2 could be added. A B C D 1 2
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Classifying Angles by their Measures Acute Right Obtuse x°x° x < 90° x°x° x = 90° x°x° x > 90° Straight x°x° x = 180°
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Postulate 1-7 Protractor Postulate Let OA & OB be opposite rays in a plane, & all the rays with endpoint O that can be drawn on one side of AB can be paired with the real number from 0 to 180. ABO D C
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Postulate 1-8 Angle Addition Postulate If point B is in the interior of MAD, then m MAB + m BAD = m MAD M B D A
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If MAD is a straight , then m MAB + m BAD = m MAD = 180° m MAB + m BAD = m MAD = 180° M B D A
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Finding measures (m ) Find m TSW if – m RSW = 130° –m RST = 100° R S T W m RST + m TSW = m RSW 100 + m TSW = 130 m TSW = 30°
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Addition m XYZ = 150 1 = 3x - 15 2 = 2x - 10 x Y Z m 1 + m 2 = m XYZ (3x - 15) + (2x – 10) = 150 5x – 25 = 150 5x = 175 x = 35
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Adjacent Angles Adjacent angles – two coplanar angles with a common side, a common vertex, and no common interior points.
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Vertical Angles Vertical angles – two angles whose sides are opposite rays.
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Complementary Angles Complementary angles – two angles whose measures have a sum of 90°. –Each angle is called the complement of the other.
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Supplementary Angles Supplementary angles – two angles whose measures have a sum of 180°. –Each angle is called the supplement of the other.
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Identifying Angle Pairs Is the statement true or false? a. are adjacent angles. b. are vertical angles. c. are complementary.
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Perpendicular Lines Perpendicular lines – intersecting lines that form right angles
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Linear Pairs A linear pair is a pair of adjacent angles whose noncommon sides are opposite rays. –The angles of a linear pair form a straight angle.
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Finding Missing Angle Measures are a linear pair. What are the measures of ?
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Finding Missing Angle Measures
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Angle Bisector An angle bisector is a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles. –Its endpoint is at the angle vertex. –Within the ray, a segment with the same endpoint is also an angle bisector. The ray or segment bisects the angle.
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Using an Angle Bisector to Find Angle Measures bisects. If, bisects. If, what is what is
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