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Published byCalvin Foster Modified over 9 years ago
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Principles of Social Security Lecturer: Jack Wu
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Social Security Social Assistances: Means-Tested Programs (In Cash or In Kind) Social Insurances _Retirement Insurance _Disability Insurance _Unemployment Insurance _Health Insurance
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Financing Pay-As-You-Go Fully Funded Partially Funded Defined Contribution Defined Benefit
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Contribution Social Security Payroll Tax Premium _Lump-Sum Premium _Salary-related Premium Shared by government, employer and employee
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Benefit Flat rate Salary-related Benefit
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Social Security Wealth Gross Social Security Wealth Net Social Security Wealth
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Return Implicit Return Rate Replacement Rate Marginal Benefit-Tax Linkage
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Economic Impacts of Social Security Saving Work Retirement
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Insolvency Aging Problem causes the insolvency crisis of Pay-As-You-Go system Declining return makes social security less popular among young generations Social security has to reform.
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Reform Trend Privatization _ Advance funding _ Portfolio Diversification _ Individual Account
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Economic Benefits of Privatization Saving Efficiency Economic Growth Return Rate
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Costs of Privatization Transition Costs Risk Costs
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China Social Security Reform Early stage: Purely sponsored by enterprises Middle stage: Social Security Pooling Recent stage: Multi-tier Social Security System Future Trend: Privatization
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