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Richard Butgereit GIS Administrator 850-413-9907 richard.butgereit@em.myflorida.com floridadisaster.org/gis GIS Activities of the Florida State Emergency Response Team
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State Emergency Response Team GIS Provide the right information to the right people at the right time to positively change the outcome. Florida Division of Emergency Management Working together to ensure that Florida is prepared to respond to emergencies, recover from them, and mitigate against their impacts. Mission
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Data Development & Maintenance Spatial Analysis & Cartography Web Development Information and Data Management Database Administration GIS Application & Tool Development Responsibilities
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Federal Disaster Declarations* 200763 200652 200548 200468 200356 200249 200145 200045 199950 199865 199744 * SOURCE: www.fema.gov/news/disaster_totals_annual.fema
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Federal Disaster Declarations By State (Since 1953)* Square MilesRank Texas81 268,6012 California73 163,707 3 Florida 59 65,758 22 New York56 54,475 27 Oklahoma 54 69,903 20 Louisiana53 51,843 31 * SOURCE: www.fema.gov/news/disaster_totals_annual.fema
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9 Land falling Hurricanes in 15 Months (2004-2005)
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9 Land falling Hurricanes in 15 Months 2004 – Charlie, Frances, Ivan, & Jeanne 2005 – Cindy, Dennis, Katrina, Wilma, & Rita Florida’s Largest EMAC response Operational Perspective: Do The Difficult Immediately... The Impossible Will Take A Bit Longer Perspective
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floridadisaster.org/gis
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Florida Adopts the USNG USNG was officially adopted by the FFCA FDEM to adopt the USNG in the States CEMP Updates of GIS/Maps in the 11 Regional Evacuation Studies will include USNG grids Florida Fire College, Florida Fire Chiefs Association, Fl National Guard have developed curriculum and instructor manuals FFC will be incorporating an intro module in the Firefighter II curriculum
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What do you do when the SIGNS are gone?
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What do you do when the ROADS are gone?
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16R GU 66000 64820 How to read USNG 100,000 Meter Grid – identification for regional areas Grid Coordinates – Easting and Northing position Grid Zone Designation – for a world-wide unique address, identifies the longitude zone number and the latitude band letter
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Truncate for less precision… Locates within 1000 meters66 64 6600 6482 Locates within 10 meters 660 648 Locates within 100 meters 66000 64820 Locates within 1 meter 16R GU 66000 64820
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16R17R Truncate for locality just like you don’t have to dial an area code to make a local call… all Florida locations will be 16R or 17R
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16R GU 66000 64820 16R17R Truncate for locality 100,000 meter zone designation may be dropped when working locally
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Florida Geographic Data Library Hosts 1,000 meter and 100 meter grids for each Florida county Data is also available via the National Map
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Geodetic Control Ortho-imagery Elevation Transportation Hydrography Governmental Units Cadastral Information Framework Data Layers
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Resolution 1 arc second – 30 meter 1/3 arc second – 10 meter 1/9 arc second – 3 meter National Elevation Dataset
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Florida is 54,250 square miles LiDAR
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Hydrography
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Critical Facilities Inventory A Statewide Geodatabase of Structures and Facilities
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What is a Critical Facility? Critical Facility - structures from which essential services and functions for victim survival, continuation of public safety actions, and disaster recovery are performed or provided.
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Examples of Critical Facilities Shelters Emergency Operation Centers Law Enforcement Public Health Facilities Public Drinking Water Sewer and Wastewater Facilities
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13 feature classes are spread across 4 feature datasets, representing emergency management branches – Emergency Services – Human Services – Operations Branch – Infrastructure Branch
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Emergency Services Emergency Medical Services Emergency Operation Centers Fire Stations Law Enforcement Hazardous Materials Healthcare Facilities Call Centers 403 96 1,683 823 14,129 8,353 244
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Human Services Education Public Schools/Colleges & Universities Shelters 5,529 2,239
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Infrastructure Communications Radio/TV/Weather Community Resources Attractions/Faith-based/Libraries Energy Fuel Facilities along Evacuation Routes 1,428 9,568 9,208
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Infrastructure Water Supply/Solid Waste/Wastewater Transportation Airports/Ports 16,442 1,142
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Operations Logistics Logistical Staging Areas/ Points of Distribution Military National Guard/Coast Guard 408 298
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Florida HAZUS User Group flhug.hazus.org Google group training data management
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How can we plan to minimize damage and loss of life to prevent natural hazards from becoming natural disasters? HAZUS – a planning application
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It is a planning tool, NOT an engineering tool Engineering-level data (i.e. Hydrology & Hydraulic studies for Flood modeling) can be input to increase accuracy, but results still produce planning-level estimations It estimates physical damage & economic losses It assesses population needs related to emergency management It allows users to compare results from different study case scenarios, including those that result from specific mitigation actions (useful for benefits analysis) HAZUS-MH is a planning tool that estimates damage and losses from natural hazards
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HAZUS in Florida Support at the State EOC State Mitigation Plan Annual Hurricane Exercises Catastrophic Planning Florida HAZUS User Group
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Support at the State EOC HAZUS-MH Response Mitigation (Loss Reduction) Preparedness Recovery
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Preparedness Develop emergency response plans –Temporary housing –Debris removal –Emergency power and water –Emergency medical services –Evacuation/emergency route clearance Organize response exercises
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Response Post-disaster damage assessment and ground-truthing Estimate sheltering needs Identify critical transportation outages Identify critical facilities
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Mitigation Identify ‘at-risk’ communities and populations Mitigation Measures Strengthen existing structures Strengthen window/door openings and siding Mitigation Programs Adopt and enforce hazard-resistant building codes
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Recovery Recovery action planning Long-term economic recovery planning Post-disaster building inspection capability Housing recovery strategy
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State Mitigation Plan The Florida Hazard Mitigation Plan provides a framework for linking pre- and post-disaster mitigation planning and measures with public and private interests to ensure an integrated, comprehensive approach to disaster loss reduction. HAZUS used extensively for review and analysis of hazards and risks.
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State Mitigation Plan
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Annual Hurricane Exercises
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Florida Catastrophic Planning The Florida Catastrophic Planning Project considers two catastrophic events: a breach of the Herbert Hoover Dike around the waters of Lake Okeechobee and a Category 5 hurricane making landfall in South Florida, which has a population of nearly seven million.
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Structural Damage from Wind County Percent Affected Percent Minor Damage Percent Major Damage Percent Destroyed Percent More Than Affected Broward0.1%8.3%34.1%57.6%99.9% Collier98.4%1.6%0.0% 1.6% Glades9.3%40.7%19.8%30.2%90.7% Hendry25.7%32.1%12.8%29.4%74.3% Lee97.2%2.8%0.0% 2.8% Martin55.2%40.3%3.1%1.4%44.8% Miami-Dade4.0%26.0%33.3%36.7%96.0% Monroe98.6%1.4%0.0% 1.4% Okeechobee21.0%43.2%14.6%21.2%79.0% Palm Beach1.2%15.8%31.6%51.4%98.8% Total21.3%15.5%25.8%37.3%78.7% Percent of Building Stock by Wind Damage Category
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Impact on Major Highway Bridges Impacts on bridges were modeled in HAZUS using SLOSH outputs from the National Hurricane Center BridgeLength (ft)Width (ft) Percent Damage Percent Functionality I-95 over Hillsboro Canal, Broward/Palm Beach County Line 3009031%99% I-75 over Caloosahatchee River, Lee County 1,4006012.5%99%
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The standardized role-based application to update statewide HAZUS-MH datasets Data Management
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Questions? floridadisaster.org/gis
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