Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byTiffany Boyd Modified over 9 years ago
1
Algal blooms
2
WATER POLLUTANT TYPES OF WATER POLLUTION-CHEMICALS ETC. WATER BORNE DISEASES EUTROPHICATION SEWAGE TREATMENT OXYGEN SAG CURVE BIOACCUMULATION AND BIOMAGNIFICATION SOLUTIONS
4
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/com mons/thumb/9/95/Aral_Sea_1989- 2008.jpg/706px-Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg
6
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 12.3 Lake Chad 1973-2001
13
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. Figure 12.5 Water Budget ATMOSPHERE Contains 12,600 km 3 of water Evaporation 271 km 3 /day About 1/4 of total global precipitation falls on land Precipitation 989 km 3 /day Most water flux occurs between the oceans and the atmosphere 888 km 3 /day Precipitation OCEANS Contain 1,230,000,000 km3 of water 170 km 3 /day Most of the rain that falls on land evaporates back to the atmosphere from land surfaces and plant leaves (evapotranspiration). LAND Streams, lakes, and groundwater contain 4,124,200 km3 of water 101 km 3 /day Runoff and groundwater
20
Disease organisms Typhoid-bacteria Dysentary-bacteria or amoeba Schistosomiasis worm Polio-virus Cholera-bacteria
21
WATER POLLUTION POLLUTANTS DISEASE ORGANISMS SEWAGE TREATMENT OXYGEN SAG CURVE EUTROPHICATION
24
Sewage organisms http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJ6hf14M BYU
26
BOD-BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND EXPRESSED IN mgO 2 per liter of H 2 O Amount of oxygen needed to gobble up organic chemical Sewage entering a sewage plants has a BOD of 295mgO2/l-influent Sewage leaving a sewage plant should have a BOD of 5mgO2/liter-effluent
27
SEWAGE TREATMENT PRIMARY TREATMENT-SETTLING OUT HEAVY ITEMS SECONDARY TREATMENT a. activated sludge b. trickling filter c. oxidation ponds
28
DENSITY VS BIODIVERSITY
29
eutrophication http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UGqZsSu G7ao http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UGqZsSu G7ao
34
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=fv wp&NR=1&v=XUCTif22IwQ
35
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=arPqPoF OQUM
42
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qx6aj3U5Hp0
49
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v =uuORuwb4cfs Septic system
54
Runoff from land
55
BIOMAGNIFICATION AND BIOACCUMULATION
56
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. DDT concentration: increase of 10 million times DDT in fish-eating birds 25 ppm DDT in large fish 2 ppm DDT in small fish 0.5 ppm DDT in zooplankton 0.04 ppm DDT in water 0.000003 ppm
57
© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. DDT in large fish 2 ppm DDT in small fish 0.5 ppm DDT in zooplankton 0.04 ppm DDT in water 0.000003 ppm
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.