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Published byNoel Hodges Modified over 8 years ago
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Ch. 4, Sect 1 Notes Light and Color Week 8
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When Light Strikes an Object When light strikes an object, the light can be ___ REFLECTED ___, ___ TRANSMITTED __, or __ ABSORBED __. Most materials can be classified as ___ TRANSPARENT __, ___ TRANSLUCENT ___, or ____ OPAQUE ____.
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Transparent Materials A transparent material transmits ___ MOST __ of the light that strikes it. The light passes __ RIGHT ___ through ___ WITHOUT __ being scattered What are 2 examples of transparent: ____ CLEAR GLASS ___ and _____ AIR ___, ____ WATER _________
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Translucent Materials A Translucent material ___ SCATTERS __ light as it passes through. You can see something through the material, however it is ____ BLURRED __. What are 2 examples of translucent: ___ WAX PAPER ____ and ___ FROSTED GLASS ___
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Opaque Materials An opaque material __ REFLECTS ___ or ____ ABSORBS ____ all of the light that strikes it. You __ CANNOT ___ see through opaque materials. What are 2 examples of opaque: ___ WOOD _____ and ____ METAL ____ Pygmy Marmoset
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The Color of Objects The color of any object depends on the ____ MATERIAL ___ of the object is made of and the ___ COLOR __ of light striking the object.
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Color of Opaque Object Every opaque object ___ ABSORBS ___ some wavelengths of light and ___ REFLECTS ___ others. The color of an opaque object is the color of the light it __ REFLECTED ____. In red light a red apple looks __ RED ____. In Green a red apple looks ___ BLACK _____. In red light a green leaf looks____ BLACK ___.
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Transparent and Translucent Objects The color of a transparent or translucent object is the color of the light it ___ TRANSMITS __. Transparent or translucent materials are used to make color __ FILTERS ____. When you look at an object through a color filter, the color of the object may appear __ DIFFERENT __. 2 example of a color filter: __ SUNGLASSES ____ and ____ STAINED GLASS ___
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Combining Colors Colors that can combine to make any other color are called ___ PRIMARY ___ __ COLORS __. 2 primary colors combine in equal amounts to produce a _____ SECONDARY ______ ___ COLOR __.
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Mixing Colors of Light The primary colors of light are ___ RED ____, ___ GREEN ____, and ___ BLUE ____. When all 3 colors of light are mixed equally it will produce ___ WHITE ___ light. The secondary colors of light are ____ YELLOW ____, ____ MAGENTA ___, and ___ CYAN ___. Any 2 colors that combine to form white light are called _____ COMPLEMENTARY ____ ___ COLORS ____. 1 example showing the mixing of color light is: ____ TELEVISION _____
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Mixing Pigments Colored substances that are used to color other materials are called ___ PIGMENTS ____. As pigments are added together, ___ FEWER __ colors of light are __ REFLECTED __ and more are ___ ABSORBED __. The 3 primary colors of pigments: _____ YELLOW ___, ___ MAGENTA ____, ___ CYAN ___ Combine all 3 primary colors of pigment and you will get ____ BLACK __. The secondary colors of pigments are: __ RED ___, _____ BLUE ___, and __ GREEN _____
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