1. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Vietnam

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Content HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1990-2009) Risk behaviors (2005-2009) Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2005-2009) Economics of AIDS (2001-2008) National Response (2005-2009) Archive 2

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Basic socio-demographic indicators Total population (in thousands)89, 029 (2010) 2 Annual population growth rate1.0% (2010-2015) 2 Population aged 15-49 (thousands)50,816 (2008) 6 Percentage of population in urban areas30% (2010) 1 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)17.2 (2008) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)14 (2008) 4 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value113/0.572 (2010) 5 Life expectancy at birth (years)74.9 (2010) 5 Adult literacy rate92.5% (2005-2008) 5 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)93 (2001) 3 GDP per capita (PPP, $US)2,953 (2009) 2 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)183 (2007) 4 Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database 3

4. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence and epidemiological status 4

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among populations at higher risk, 2000 -2009 5 Sources: HIV Sentinel Surveillance, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control ; Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among pregnant women and adults (15-49), 2000 -2009 6 Sources: HIV Sentinel Surveillance, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, 2000 - 2009; Vietnam_UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheet, 2006, 2008 ; Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Reported cumulative HIV cases per 100,000 population 7 Sept/20092005 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of reported HIV cases by age group, 2009 8 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control_Epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS nationwide report, 2009

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of reported HIV cases by mode of transmission, 2000 – September 2009 9 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, 2010 No data available for homosexual transmission

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of reported HIV/AIDS cases by age group, 1993 - 2009 10 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, 2010

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of cumulative reported HIV positive cases by gender, 2009 11 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control_Report on HIV/AIDS in 2009

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative reported number of PLHIV, AIDS cases and deaths, 2009 12 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control_Report on HIV/AIDS in 2009

13. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Percent distribution of cumulative reported HIV positive cases by gender, 2008 Vs 2009 13 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control_Report on HIV/AIDS in 2009

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of reported HIV cases among children 0-10 years, 2000 - September 2009 14 Source: Dr Pham Duc Manh presentation_ Meeting on Strengthening Monitoring the Health Sector Responses to HIV/AIDS in the Western Pacific Region, Manila, 2-4 December 2009

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of reported HIV cases by occupation, 2000- September 2009 15 Source: Dr Pham Duc Manh presentation_ Meeting on Strengthening Monitoring the Health Sector Responses to HIV/AIDS in the Western Pacific Region, Manila, 2-4 December 2009

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of reported HIV cases and deaths, 2000- June 2009 16 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among IDUs, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 17

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among IDUs in cities, 1992-2005 Source: UNAIDS Epidemiological Fact sheets Vietnam 2006 update 18

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Projected HIV prevalence among IDUs, national prevalence and prevalence in focus regions 19 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among female sex workers, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 20

21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of STI prevalence among female sex workers, 2005-2008 21 Source: Dr Pham Duc Manh presentation_ Meeting on Strengthening Monitoring the Health Sector Responses to HIV/AIDS in the Western Pacific Region, Manila, 2-4 December 2009

22. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Projected HIV prevalence among FSWs, according to priority regions and drug injection status 22 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Projected HIV prevalence among MSMs, according to priority regions 23 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Projected HIV prevalence among clients of sex workers, according to priority regions 24 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among pregnant women, 1994-2005 Source: 1. UNAIDS Epidemiological Fact sheets Vietnam 2006 update 2. UNAIDS, UNGASS Country 25

26. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Prevalence of different types of STIs among pregnant women, 2007-2008 26 Source: Dr Pham Duc Manh presentation_ Meeting on Strengthening Monitoring the Health Sector Responses to HIV/AIDS in the Western Pacific Region, Manila, 2-4 December 2009

27. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of HIV positive pregnant women, 1990-2012 27 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

28. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among STI patients, 1994-2005 Source: UNAIDS Epidemiological Fact sheets Vietnam 2006 update 28

29. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among TB patients, 1992-2005 Source: UNAIDS Epidemiological Fact sheets Vietnam 2006 update 29

30. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among male and female adults according to age groups, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. 30

31. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among young people 15-24 yr, 2001-2005 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Vietnam, 2005 31

32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV estimates and projections, 2003 and 2007 32 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

33. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated HIV prevalence in adults (age15-49) by sex, 1990-2012 33 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

34. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of adult and children living with HIV, 1990-2012: Low, medium and high scenarios 34 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

35. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of adults living with HIV by sex and male/female ratio,1990-2012 35 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

36. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of children (0-14) living with HIV, 1990 - 2012: Low, medium and high scenarios 36 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

37. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % HIV distribution by vulnerable groups, 2005 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC), Ministry of Health, 2005 37

38. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Risk behaviours 38

39. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk who use condom at their last sexual encounter, 2005-06 and 2009 39 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

40. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDU who reported consistent condom use with regular partners in past 12 months, 2006 and 2009 40 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and NIHE/ MOH, FHI_drafted IBBS round II, 2010_cited in PPT presentation by Le Thi Ban, Overview of Peer education, Outreach and Needle exchange in Vietnam

41. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDU who use sterile injecting equipment at the last injection, 2005-06 Vs 2009 41 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009_cited in UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008 and 2010

42. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDU who reported needle sharing during past 6 months, selected cities, 2006 and 2009 42 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and NIHE/ MOH, FHI_drafted IBBS round II, 2010_cited in PPT presentation by Le Thi Ban, Overview of Peer education, Outreach and Needle exchange in Vietnam, 2010

43. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of young people (15-24) who had sex before the age of 15, 2005 and 2009 43 Sources: Viet Nam Population AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005 and National Survey on Adolescents and Youths in Vietnam, 2009

44. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDUs who shared drug/injecting equipment at the last injection and the last six month, 2005-2006 44 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS), 2006

45. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDUs who had sex with different type of female partners in the past 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 45

46. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDUs who have adopted safe behaviors to prevent HIV, 2005-2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Vietnam, 2005 Safe behaviors include: Using sterile equipment for injection and using condoms consistently during sexual intercourse 46

47. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDUs reporting consistent use of a condom with different sex partners, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 47

48. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDUs reporting the use of a condom the last time they had sexual intercourse, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 48

49. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of karaoke-based FSWs reporting the use of a condom during the most recent intercourse with various clients, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 49

50. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 % of karaoke-based FSWs reporting consistent use of a condom with various clients in the past 12 months, 2005-2006 50

51. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of street-based FSWs reporting the use of a condom during the most recent intercourse with various clients, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 51

52. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 % of street-based FSWs reporting consistent use of a condom with various clients in the past 12 months, 2005-2006 52

53. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of MSM who had sex with various female partners in the past 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 53

54. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of MSM who reported use of a condom with various female partners the last time and consistently in the past 12 months, 2005-2006 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 54

55. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of men 15-49 yr who reported commercial sex in the past 12 months, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. City of residence Wealth quintile 55

56. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of male and female reporting higher-risk sex in the past 12 months, 2005 City of residence Region of residence Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months” 56

57. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of men 15-49 who have had multiple partners during the past 12 months, by age group, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. 57

58. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of men 15-49 yr reporting the use of a condom during the last higher-risk sex, 2005 City of residence Region of residence Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months” 58

59. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % population 15-24 yr who have had sex before the age of 15, by wealth quintile and knowledge of condom, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Wealth quintile 59

60. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-24 yr who had sex before the age of 18, by wealth quintile and knowledge of condom, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Wealth quintile 60

61. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-24 yr reporting premarital sex in the past 12 months, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. 61

62. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of young people 15-24 yr who had higher-risk sex during last 12 months, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months” 62

63. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of young people 15-24 yr reporting the use of a condom the last time they had higher-risk sex, 2005 Age groups Place of residence Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Higher-risk sex defined as “ sex with non-marital, non-cohabitating partner in the past 12 months” 63

64. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 64 Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

65. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk who have comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005-06 and 2009 65 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

66. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of most-at-risk populations with comprehensive knowledge, 2005-2006 Source: MoH, HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2005-2006 Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 66

67. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of young people with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005 and 2009 67 Sources: Vietnam_Viet Nam Population AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005 and National Survey on Adolescents and Youths in Vietnam, 2009

68. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-49 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by region, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 68

69. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-49 yr and 15-24 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by city, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 69

70. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-49 yr with knowledge of HIV prevention, by education, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. 70

71. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-24 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by wealth quintile, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition) 71

72. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 72 Economics of AIDS

73. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Amount of national funds spent by government from domestic sources for AIDS, 2001-2008 Sources: UNAIDS, Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic, 2006 ; Vietnam_UNGASS Country Report, 2006, 2008 and 2010 73

74. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Funding sources for AIDS spending, 2007 and 2008 74 Source: Vietnam_National AIDS spending Matrix, 2007 and 2008_cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Report, 2010

75. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of AIDS spending by categories, 2007 and 2008 75 Source: Vietnam_National AIDS spending Matrix, 2007 and 2008_cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Report, 2010

76. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of people impoverished due to HIV & AIDS, 2004-2015 Source: Martin G. Impact of HIV/AIDS on poverty in Cambodia, India, Thailand and Vietnam. ADB-UNAIDS Study Series, December 2006 (This document is remaining a draft. There may have more updated data for this graph) 76

77. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Expected change in life expectancy on national and sub-national levels, 1985-2010 Source: McLeod R. Socio-economic impact of HIV/AIDS in Asia and the Pacific – Current and future scenarios. Asian Development Bank and UNAIDS, 2005 Life expectancy in Ho Chi Minh city is estimated to decline twice (0.2 year) as compared to national decline (0.1 year) by 2010, due to AIDS. 77

78. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific National response 78

79. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk reached by HIV prevention programme, 2005-06 and 2009 79 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

80. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of IDU exposed to needle and syringe distribution, 2006 and 2009 80 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and NIHE/ MOH, FHI_drafted IBBS round II, 2010_cited in PPT presentation by Le Thi Ban, Overview of Peer education, Outreach and Needle exchange in Vietnam, 2010

81. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of VCT sites, tested for HIV and positive cases, 2008 and 2009 81 Source: VAAC_Report on HIV/AIDS prevention and control programme in 2009_cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

82. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of populations at higher risk who received HIV test in past 12 months and knew the results, 2006 and 2009 82 Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

83. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with advanced HIV receiving ART, 2005 - 2009 83 Sources: VAAC_Treatment Program Report _cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008 and 2010 ; UNAIDS_Epidemiological Fact Sheet, 2006 Update

84. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative number of adult and children on ART, 2006 - 2009 84 Source: VAAC_Treatment Program Report _cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010

85. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of ART uptake Vs number of reported AIDS deaths, 2005 -2009 85 Sources: VAAC_Treatment Program Report _cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008 and 2010 ; Epidemic situation of HIV/AIDS nationwide report, 2009

86. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with HIV who are on treatment 12 months after the initiation of ART, 2007 Vs 2009 86 Sources: VAAC_Treatment Program Report _cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2008 and 2010

87. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of adult and children in need, receiving ART and ART coverage, 2009 87 Source: Care & Treatment Unit,_Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control, Ministry of Health

88. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific PLHIV receiving ART by funding source, 2009 88 Source: Dr Cao Thi Thanh Thuy presentation_Meeting on Strengthening Monitoring the Health Sector Responses to HIV/AIDS in the Western Pacific Region, Manila, 2-4 December 2009 CHAI = Clinton HIV/AIDS Initiative

89. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of people living with HIV, 1990-2012 : With and without widespread ART programs (75% coverage) 89 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

90. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated annual deaths caused by AIDS among people 15 years and older 1990-2012: Impact of ARV treatment program 90 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

91. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of HIV positive pregnant women who receive ARV to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission of HIV, 2006 - 2009 Sources: PEPFAR_PMTCT Programme Report, 2006-07 and VAAC_D28 Routine Report _cited in Vietnam_UNGASS Country Progress Report, 2010 91

92. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of new HIV infections averted with prevention of mother to child transmission by 2007 92 Source: Ministry of Health_ Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control _HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections, 2007-2012

93. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of adults and children with advanced HIV infection who are in need and who received ART, 2007 Source: WHO_UNAIDS_UNICEF_Towards Universal Access – Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector, 2008 93

94. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Number of HIV+ pregnant women who are in need of and who received ART to reduce the risk of mother to child transmission of HIV, 2007 Source: WHO_UNAIDS_UNICEF_Towards Universal Access – Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector, 2008 94

95. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of most-at-risk population reached by prevention programs, 2005-2006 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Vietnam January 2006 to December 2007 95

96. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of most-at-populations who have been tested for HIV in the last 12 months and who knew their results, 2004-2005 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2006 96

97. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-49 yr who have been tested for HIV and who knew their results, during the past 12 months, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005.

98. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 98

99. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence and epidemiological status 99

100. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trends of HIV prevalence among populations at higher risk, 2004 -2009 100 Sources: HIV Sentinel Surveillance, Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control ; Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009

101. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trend of HIV prevalence among FSWs, 1994-2004 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC), Ministry of Health, 2005 101

102. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Trend of HIV prevalence among prenatal women, 1994-2004 Source: General Department of Preventive Medicine and HIV/AIDS control, MOH 102

103. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of people living with HIV, 2003-2005 Source: UNAIDS Epidemiological Fact sheets Vietnam 2006 update and UNAIDS Global AIDS Epidemic Report, 2006 103

104. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated number of people living with HIV, 1990-2005 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections 2005-2010. 2005 104

105. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Cumulative number of people living with HIV, 1991-2010 Source: MoH, FHI, USAID, HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections 2005-2010. 2005 105

106. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Projected HIV prevalence among general population 15-49 yr, 2005-2006 Source: MoH, FHI, USAID, HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections 2005-2010. 2005 106

107. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of new HIV infections by risk group and by year, 1995-2019 Source: Data has been taken from Baseline Scenario using Asian Epidemic Model, 2007 107

108. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of HIV infections by age group, 1995-2005 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC), Ministry of Health, 2005 108

109. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Estimated new HIV infections, by risk group, 2007 Source: Ministry of Health, Vietnam. HIV/AIDS Estimates and Projections 2005-2010. 2005 109

110. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Risk behaviours 110

111. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of males in high-risk occupations reporting the use of a condom the last time they had sex with FSW, 2000 Source: National AIDS Standing Bureau, FHI, HIV/AIDS Behavioral Surveillance round 1 Vietnam, 2000 111

112. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of men in high-risk occupations reporting sex with different people in the past 12 months 2000 Source: National AIDS Standing Bureau, FHI, HIV/AIDS Behavioral Surveillance round 1 Vietnam, 2000 112

113. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 113 Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

114. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. % of population 15-49 yr who would buy fresh vegetables from a person with HIV/AIDS, 2005 Education levels completed 114

115. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of population 15-49 yr who think that a person with AIDS should be allowed to continue working, 2005 Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005. 115

116. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 116 Economics of AIDS

117. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Required budget for HIV and AIDS program (in $US) from 2005 to 2010 YearHigh-investmentAverage investment 200534,413,00023,747,000 200639,226,00027,307,000 200744,720,00031,400,000 200850,087,00035,480,000 200956,094,00040,093,000 201061,700,00044,507,000 Total (US$)286,240,000202,534,000 Source: Vietnam Administration of HIV/AIDS Control (VAAC), Ministry of Health, 2005 117

118. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Poverty reduction achievements with-and- without AIDS, 2003-2015 Source: Martin G. Impact of HIV/AIDS on household vulnerability and poverty in Vietnam. Consultant Report. Futures Group. September 2004 HIV & AIDS will slow down poverty reduction efforts at macro-level in the absence of effective intervention programs. 118

119. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific National response 119

120. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of most-at-risk population reached by prevention programs, by age, 2004 Source: UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Vietnam, 2005 120

121. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of pregnant women 15-49 with access to antenatal care, by place of residence and service provider, 2002 Source: National Committee for Population, Family and Children; Demographic and Health Survey, 2002 *National average for antenatal care Got service from Doctor = 46.4 % Got service from Nurse/Mid-wife = 40 % * This is most recent data available. 121

122. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific % of adults and children with advanced HIV infection receiving ART, 2005-2007 Source: 1. WHO_UNAIDS_UNICEF_Towards Universal Access – Scaling up priority HIV/AIDS interventions in the health sector, 2008 2. UNAIDS, UNGASS Country Report Vietnam January 2006 to December 2007 3. Vietnam_UNAIDS, Epidemiological Fact Sheets, 2006 Update 122

123. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this sitewww.aidsdatahub.org 123