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Published byHubert Malone Modified over 9 years ago
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One patient, two years, three choices, four PCI ZHAO Peng Cardiology , the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of CPAPF, Tianjin, China
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Case presentation Male , 61 years old Chest pain for 4 hours ECG : ST segment elevation on V1-V5 lead Smoking 、 hypertension 、 hyperlipidemia No diabetes mellitus Diagnosis: Acute myocardial infarction
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Coronary angiography
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Treatment strategy Open the culprit vessel as early as possible Use coil wire to avoid into the false lumen Crush the thrombus by balloon dilation Implant stent to restore the blood supply
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Balloon : 2.5*14mm Pressure : 8atm After nitro. bolus , TIMI-3 flow
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Stent 1: Cypher 3.0*18mm Pressure:12atm
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Stent 2: Cypher 3.0*23mm Pressure:16atm
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The final film
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Patient condition The symptom of angina disappeared Vital sign were stable Echocardiograph showed LVEF 42%
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11 months later Intermittent chest pain for 5 days ECG on symptom: ST segment elevation on avR lead No drug terminate Stop smoking Blood pressure, glucose and lipoids were satisfactory So, WHY?
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Recheck Coronary Angiography
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LM ostial-proximal lesion
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LCX ostial lesion
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No lesion in RCA
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Unstable plaque in LM and LCX IVUS check
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What’s the next? CABG? PCI? Our determination : PCI No calcification lesion, easily transport devices DES , seldom restenosis Checked by IVUS , perfect stent- adherent
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LCX, Balloon dilation, 3.0*15mm , 12atm
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Stent location
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Stent : Endeavor 4.0*24mm Pressure:16atm
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Kissing balloon LM 4.0*24mm 16atm LAD 3.0*13mm 16atm
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Stent implanted, checked by IVUS, perfect stent-adherent
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Patient condition The symptom of angina disappeared again after PCI UCG: LVEF45% Take more drug, adding cilostazol No symptom for 1 year, recheck coronary angiography
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Coronary angiography
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What we can do? Clinical observation ? CABG ? PCI ? After the communication with the patient’s kin, the final choice was PCI
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LAD ostial lesion Cutting Balloon 3.5*6mm 8atm
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LAD ostial lesion LCX ostial lesion
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Cutting balloon 3.5*6mm 8atm
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Cypher 3.5*23mm Located to LM ostium 18atm
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Kissing balloon LAD 3.5*15mm 12atm LCX 3.5*15mm 12atm
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LM, the stent’s corollas overlapped
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The final film
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7 days later Chest pain exploded, cold sweat and shock ECG: ST segment elevation on avR lead and depression on V1-V6 lead Troponin T was elevated treatment : IV tirofiban coronary angiography
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The bulk of thrombus filled LM, proximal LAD and LCX, the blood of LAD was TIMI-2 grade
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What we can do? We had no choice besides PCI IABP Thrombus suction anticoagulants Vasoactive agent
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Sucking thrombus TIMI-3 flow
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The final film
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Present condition Persistent IABP for 4 days Twice acute heart failure 7 days in CCU UCG: LVEF 25% Underwent CABG after 4 weeks
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Thanks !
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