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Calculus 3.4 Manipulate real and complex numbers and solve equations AS 90638
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Recognising terms
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Worksheet 1
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Quadratics General formula:
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Example 1. Solving for the roots (i.e. y = 0) Method 1: Factorising
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Method 2: Quadratic Formula
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Method 3: Graphics Calculator Equation Mode F2: Polynomial Degree: 2 (F1) Enter 1, -2, -3 Solve (F1)
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Equation has 2 real solutions x = 3, -1
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Example 2 Method 1: Factorize
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Method 2: Quadratic Formula
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Equation has two equal real solutions: x = 3, 3
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Example 3 Equation cannot be factorised.
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Using quadratic formula Equations has no real solutions
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Equation has no real roots.
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Forming quadratic equations from 2 solutions. If solutions are
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Example 1 Quadratic equation is
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Example 2 Quadratic equation is
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Example 3
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Factorise Form the quadratic
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Solve Sketch the graph
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Solve Sketch the graph
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Completing the square Take out the 2
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Completing the square Take out the -3
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Completing the square Half the coefficient of x Subtract this value squared
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Worksheet 2
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Factor Remainder Theorem
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Division of polynomials Write down the coefficients 2 3 -29 20 Solve 2 2x 4 7 14 -15 -30 -10 Divide
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Substituting x = 2 i.e. substituting into the original gives us the remainder
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Example 2 Write down the coefficients 3 -2 -7 -2 Solve 3x -3 -5 5 -2 2 0 A remainder of 0 means is a factor and -1 is a solution
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Substituting x = -1 When -1 is substituted, remainder is 0
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Factorising the quadratic gives
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To factorise a cubic first find a value that will give a remainder of 0.
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Create the cubic by equating coefficients
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