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HTML/XHTML By Joaquin Vila
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What is HTML? HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. HTML documents are cross-platform compatible and device-independent.
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W3CW3C Recommendations W3C produces what are known as "Recommendations". These are specifications, developed by W3C working groups, and then reviewed by Members of the Consortium. A W3C Recommendation indicates that consensus has been reached among the Consortium Members that a specification is appropriate for widespread use.
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XHTML (Extensible HyperText Markup Language ) XHTML 1.0 is W3C's recommendation for the latest version of HTML XHTML 1.0 following on from earlier work on HTML 4.01, HTML 4.0, HTML 3.2 and HTML 2.0. With a wealth of featuresearlier work XHTML 1.0 is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in XML, and combines the strength of HTML4 with the power of XML.
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HTML HTML tags are always enclosed within angle brackets ( ) Most require a beginning and a closing tag There are two parts to a Web page The heading section is identified by a pair of head tags ( and ) The body section is identified by a pair of body tags ( and )
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Head Tags Many tags can be used in the heading section of the Web page
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Body Tags
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CASE insensitive All HTML tags are case-insensitive; that is, you can specify them in upper or lower case, or in a mixture. is the same as or
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Creating a Simple HTML Document My Sample HTML Document This is my HTML Document.
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Largest Heading: Large Heading: Medium Heading: Small Heading: Smaller Heading: Smallest Heading:
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This is a paragraph. Each new paragraph you make will drop down a couple lines before starting. The br element is a line-break. It will only drop down one line, unlike the paragraph.
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Centering is easy! Bolding text helps it stand out Striking is easy! Underlining is easy!
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any text ISU
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First Line Second Line Third Line
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A B C D E F
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