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ME 414: Project #1 Design Team Members: Andy Cash Kyle Bredehoeft Alan Koers Brent Miller Presentation Date: May 5, 2006
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Project Definition NASA Requests a quote: To design a heating and ventilation system for an arctic research facility located at the North Pole. Contains four researchers Inside temperature to be maintained at 25 °C Outside temperature is a constant -40 °C No cooling system needed for obvious reasons
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Design Constraints Ducts formed from rubber coated sheet metal: Sheet Size: 70” x 90” Relative roughness: 2mm Outside Walls 12” thick Inside Walls 8” Register location is fixed Register Size: 6” x 16” Occupants Require 8 liters of fresh air per minute
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Resistance Network
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Room #1 Heat Loss & Cost
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Room #1 Mass Flow Rate
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Fresh Air Heating
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Heat Generation from Building Occupants
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Flowmaster Room Model Return Register Junction Piping
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Flowmaster Model
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Flowmaster Results
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Housing Layout Room 1 Room 2 Room 3 Room 4 Room 5
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Solid Model Duct Routing FRESH AIR OUTLET FRESH AIR INLET
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Duct Routing Close-up
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Duct Work System
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Building Front Section View
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Material & Labor Costs Material Costs Sheet Width (in.)70 Sheet Length (in.)90 Total material area needed (in 2 )169,748 Total Number of Sheets27 Cost per Sheet$250.00 Material Cost$6,736.03 Labor Costs Shearing Cost$1,347.21 Bend Forming$4,300.00 Branch Forming$1,000.00 Register Hookups$400.00 Total Material and Labor Cost:$13,783.24
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800 CFM Fan Curve
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800 CFM Fan Results
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Fresh Air Inlet Results
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800 CFM Pressure Distribution
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800 CFM Velocity Distribution Room Air Velocity Below Comfort Threshold of 0.15 m/s
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800 CFM Flow Trajectory
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800 CFM Pressure Drop and Air Changes per Hour
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Blower Comparison Note: 2000 CFM Blower vel_max exceeds 100 m/s Fresh Air Delivery Insufficient
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Blower Operation Cost/Month
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Monthly Heating Requirements & Costs Note: Total Bldg Q=14,651 BTU/hr Basement not heated
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Risk Assessment and Contingency Event of Furnace or Blower Failure 1)Gather at Central Bldg Location 2)Start Generator and Resistance heater Likelihood ImpactHighLow High
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Risk Assessment and Contingency Fresh Air Ventilation System Frost or Other Blockage 1)Remove Blockage 2)Insure Safe Oxygen Levels Likelihood ImpactHighLow High
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Cost Summary
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Questions Special Thanks to: Billy Holland Professor Toksoy
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