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200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt Processes Classification Plant Reproduction TropismsPlant Parts
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The process where a plant makes sugar from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide
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What is photosynthesis?
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The process where a plant loses 90% of the water that it takes up in the roots
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What is transpiration?
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Every living thing does this
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What is respiration?
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Taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide
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What is respiration?
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All life on earth depends on this
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What is photosynthesis?
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Mosses Ferns Gymnosperms/Conifers Angiosperms/Flowering plants
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What are the 4 main groups of plants?
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According to whether the have true leaves, stems or roots; whether they flower or make cones
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What is how plants are classified?
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They can be monocots or dicots, they all flower They all have true leaves, stems & roots
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What are angiosperms/flowering plants?
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This sub-group of flowering plants has fibrous roots, parallel veins in their leaves, has to be watered frequently, includes grasses
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What are monocots?
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They do not have real/true leaves, stems or roots; they have to grow where they will be in direct contact with water
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What are mosses?
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Asexual reproduction of a plant through the removal of a piece of plant tissue and application of rooting hormone and proper environment.
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What is a cutting?
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Leaf, stem and root.
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What are the plant parts/tissues cuttings are started from?
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3 x the size of the seed
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What the proper planting depth for a seed?
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Water and temperature
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What are the two most important factors in getting a seed to sprout?
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Germination
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What is the sprouting of a seed?
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A vine with tendrils wrapping around a post.
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What is thigmotropism?
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Thigmotropism Phototropism Gravitropism/Geotropism
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What are the three plant tropisms?
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We were testing this in the corn seed lab
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What is affects of gravitropism on seed germination?
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This can make a plant grow lopsided – more leaves will grow on the side of a plant nearest a light source (like a plant near a window)
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What is phototropism?
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A venus flytrap uses this to capture insects
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What is thigmotropism?
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Takes in and releases carbon dioxide, water, oxygen and does photosynthesis
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What are the leaves?
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Holds the plant up, water travels up the plant and sugars travel down
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What is the stem?
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Anchors the plant, takes in water and oxygen from the soil
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What are the roots?
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Attracts pollinators, often colorful, sometimes has a scent
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What are the flowers?
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Contains all the genetic information to start another plant
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What is the seed?
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