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Published byOlivia Sullivan Modified over 9 years ago
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Learning Goal You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems.
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Mean The sum of the data divided by the number of data items Examples 7, 7, 3, 2, 6 Step 1 (add numbers together) 7+7+3+2+6 = 25 Step 2 (divide added amount by the amount of numbers you added) 25/5 = 5 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-1
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Outlier Data item that is much greater or less than the other data items Examples 7, 6, 7, 8, 25 The outlier will change a mean to be greater or lower You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-1
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Median Is the middle number in a set of ordered data Examples 4, 5, 1, 6, 2 Step 1 (put the numbers in order) 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 Step 2 (cross off numbers until you find the middle one) 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-2
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Mode The data item that appears most often Examples 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, 1, 0 Find which number appears most often = 4 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-2
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Frequency Table Is a table that lists each item in a data set with the number of times the item occurs Examples You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-3
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Range Difference (-) between the least and greatest Example 22, 3, 21, 12, 14 Step 1 (find the highest number in the data) 22 Step 2 (find the lowest number in the data) 3 Step 3 (Subtract lowest from highest) 22-3 = 19 2-3 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems.
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Line Plot A graph that shows the shape of a data set by stacking X’s above each data value on a number line Examples You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-3
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Bar Graph Use vertical or horizontal bars to show comparisons Examples You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-4 Title Equal width, but bar heights will vary Label
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Line Graph Uses a series of line segments to show changes in data Examples 2-4 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. Title Label
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What is this? Line Plot Line Graph Bar Graph Frequency Table TYPE of Graph?
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Spreadsheet Is a table made up of rows and columns used to organize data Examples 2-5 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. Rows Columns
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Cell Is a box in a spreadsheet where a specific row and column meet Example 2-5 You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. Cell
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Stem-and-Leaf Plots Is a graph that uses the digits of each number to show the shape of the data Examples You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-6
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Misleading Graphs Present data in ways to influence you Examples You will understand and use the math vocabulary of chapter 2 to solve problems. 2-7 Using different pictures for bars Not explaining the numbers
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