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Laws of Motion and Force Diagrams Many of the following slides are from the online physics site:

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Presentation on theme: "Laws of Motion and Force Diagrams Many of the following slides are from the online physics site:"— Presentation transcript:

1 Laws of Motion and Force Diagrams Many of the following slides are from the online physics site: http://www.learnconceptualphysics.com/resources/powerpoint /ch4-6-newtons_laws.pptx.pdf

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3 On the left, cancels, leaving kg.

4 A net force of 60 N causes the 15 kg girl to accelerate down the slide. What is her acceleration? F = m * a Use correct units and solve. http://www.learnconceptualphysics.com/resources/powerpoint/ch4- 6-newtons_laws.pptx.pdf

5 Practice: A 30 N net force causes a 10 kg mass to accelerate. Calculate the acceleration A 100 N net force causes an acceleration of 5. What is the mass of the object? What force does the ground give to stop a 25 kg object in freefall?

6 Free-body Diagrams A free-body diagram shows all the important forces acting on an object, with labelled vectors drawn to indicate the magnitude and direction of those forces.

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8 The forces are equal and balanced on the box.

9 In a free body diagram, the direction and length/thickness of the vector arrow indicates the direction and strength of the force.

10 The length and direction of the arrows make it clear that the greatest force is ________________________ So the box will move __________________________

11 http://www.learnconceptualphysics.com/resources/powerpoint/ch4- 6-newtons_laws.pptx.pdf

12 http://www.learnconceptualphysics.com/resources/powerpoint/ch4- 6-newtons_laws.pptx.pdf

13 What will the net force, or resultant, be?

14 http://www.learnconceptualphysics.com/resources/powerpoint/ch4-6-newtons_laws.pptx.pdf

15 Finding F net (net force) is the same as finding the resultant vector 1. The parallelogram method

16 2. The head-to-tail method of vector addition:

17 Use trigonometry: Pythagorean theorem; Or SOH, CAH, TOA Remember the 3, 4, 5 triangle and the 45 degree right triangle.

18 The opposite vector to the resultant is the equilibrant…..Why????? The equilibrant is the force that would balance out the resultant.


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