Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byElijah Boyd Modified over 9 years ago
1
Optical absorption in commercial single mode optical fibers for the LHC machine T. Wijnands †, L.K. De Jonge †, J. Kuhnhenn ‡, S. K. Hoeffgen ‡, U. Weinand ‡ † CERN, TS Department ‡ Fraunhofer INT Euskirchen Germany 6 th LHC Radiation Workshop : 29-30 November 2007 CERN https://webh11.cern.ch/radworkshop/Registration.htm
2
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague2 Radiation levels in the LHC IR 3 : Momentum Cleaning IR 7 : Betatron Cleaning
3
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague3 Optical fibers in Collimation areas
4
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague4 Fiber architecture LHC Point 7 600 m 168 m132 m
5
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague5 MC simulations collimation area IR7 Dose rate distributions along the tunnel in Gy/year RR77UJ76RR73 1 LHC year = 200 days
6
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague6 Engineering Constraints for fibers SM radiation hard optical fibers –RIA < 10 dB/km after 100 kGy –1310 nm –High Energy Physics radiation field Fibers in cables – cables to be blown Commercial manufacturer Series production ~3000 km Lead time ~1.5 years
7
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague7 Standard LHC optical fibers Ge-P doped SM fiber –MCVD produced –Draka NK Cables Ltd. –85/125 m Ge-doped SM fiber –PCVD produced –Draka Fiber Tech. BV –85/125 m Co-60 Irradiation (CEA-Saclay)
8
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague8 Co-60 irradiation of standard LHC optical fibers Ge-doped Ge-P doped no irradiation Co-60 1 kGy/hr Co-60 500 Gy/hr
9
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague9 Radiation Induced Absorption valence band conductance band h EvEv EcEc VV V= 0 (r,t)=Ae i(kr- t) x= 0 x= L color defects Photon
10
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague10 Paramagnetic color defects 218 nm630 nm 163 nm660 nm760 nm
11
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague11 Attenuation spectrum irradiated SM fibers
12
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague12 From literature studies & experience Radhard SM fibers (?) for long wavelengths –Pure Silica Core (PSC) –Fluorine doped –Low OH content Neutron irradiation ?
13
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague13 Screening test- sample collection Fiberware Fujikura Ltd Japan Heraeus J-plasma Nufern Oxford Electronics Sumitomo Verillon Corning J-fiber Draka
14
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague14 Screening test at Fraunhofer INT
15
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague15 Radiation Induced attenuation
16
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague16 Standard Ge-doped SM fiber
17
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague17 Radiation hard F-doped fiber
18
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague18 High Energy Physics irradiation test at CERN
19
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague19 LHC Radiation Test Facility (TCC2)
20
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague20 High Energy Physics Radiation field
21
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague21 High Energy Physics vs Co-60
22
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague22 Related press releases London, 17th April 2007CERN Selects Fujikura’s Radiation Resistant FibreFibre to provide communications links within world’s largest particle accelerator Fujikura today announced that its radiation resistant single mode optical fibre has been selected by CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to provide communication links within the world’s largest particle accelerator – the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) – near Geneva, Switzerland. Fujikura will supply 2,500km of fibre to collect beam instrumentation data from the LHC. To provide reliable communications, the fibre must be able to withstand localised radiation levels of up to 20 kGy/year – enough to cause radiation-induced attenuation in normal optical fibre. Fujikura FutureGuide® - RR, Radiation Resistant optical fibre Fiber resists CERN's radiation to carry data 2 May 2007 A radiation-resistant fiber is soon to be used in the world's largest particle accelerator for essential communication links. A radiation-resistant, single-mode optical fiber developed by Fujikura has been selected by CERN for essential communication links within the world's largest particle accelerator - the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). CERN Selects Fujikura`s Radiation Resistant Fibre 04/19/2007 Fujikura Ltd. announced that its radiation resistant single mode optical fibre has been selected by CERN to provide communication links within the world's largest particle accelerator - the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) - near Geneva, Switzerland. Fujikura will supply 2,500km of fibre to collect beam instrumentation data from the LHC. To provide reliable communications, the fibre must be able to withstand localised radiation levels of up to 20 kGy/year enough to cause radiation-induced attenuation in normal optical fibre.
23
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague23 Conclusions F-doped SM fibers from Fujikura Ltd show superior performance and have been selected for the LHC : –Production of 3000 km from Nov 06 – Aug 07 completed –Sample tests of series production ongoing RIA in Co-60 and HEP radiation fields comparable –radiolysis –knock on process –particle type –particle energy RIA < 5 dB/km at 1310 nm and 1550 nm (< 1 MGy) unprecedented result – meets LHC specifications
24
4 September 2007TWEPP 2007 - Prague24 Series sample testing (60Co)
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.