Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byLouisa Gilbert Modified over 8 years ago
1
ECONOMICS AND FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
2
WHAT IS ECONOMICS? Economics is the study of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services- to meet people’s needs and wants.
4
The more goods and services a country produces, the better its economy. To produce any goods or services resources are needed. FACTORS OF PRODUCTION These resources are called FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
5
Natural Resources Capital Resources Human Capital ENTREPRENEUR Natural Resources Capital Resources Human Capital ENTREPRENEUR THE FOUR FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
6
Natural resources are defined as everything in the universe that is not created by human beings. Examples: Air, sunlight, wood, and water. NATURAL RESOURCES
7
Human capital refers to the skills of workers (labor), such as education, training, health. If you have ever been paid for a job, you have contributed human capital resources to the production of goods or services Investments in human capital increase productivity. Example: A teacher’s teaching certificate, a Doctor’s license to practice, and Yao Ming’s athletic training. HUMAN CAPITAL
8
Capital resources are goods produced to make other goods and services, such as tools, buildings, machinery and even items such as boxes. The higher the capital investment the higher the productivity. Example: An electric saw, helps a carpenter make a table faster. CAPITAL RESOURCES
9
Someone who combines natural resources, capital resources, and human capital, to create a new business. ENTREPRENEUR
10
Factors of Production describes and impacts the economy of a nation; the GDP - our next lesson... WHY FACTORS OF PRODUCTION?
11
LETS REVIEW!
12
THE ILLUSTRATION BELOW SHOWS THE FACTORS OF PRODUCTION THAT MIGHT BE USED IN A SMALL BUSINESS. IDENTIFY THE FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
13
Factors of Production describes and impacts the economy of a nation; the GDP - our next lesson... WHY FACTORS OF PRODUCTION?
14
LETS REVIEW!
15
THE ILLUSTRATION BELOW SHOWS THE FACTORS OF PRODUCTION THAT MIGHT BE USED IN A SMALL BUSINESS. IDENTIFY THE FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
16
1) Which one is NOT a Factor of Production? A.Natural resources B.Capital resources C.Market resources D.Entrepreneur REVIEW
17
2) Which is an example of investing in human capital? A. cash B. factories C. highways D. A degree in business management REVIEW
18
3) Which is an example of investing in capital resources by a company ? A. installing the latest Apple computers B. keeping old delivery trucks C. training more people. D. fixing outdated machinery REVIEW
19
4) Which is an example of a natural resource? A. wooden bench B. highways C. education D. corn REVIEW
20
5) A country that does not invest in human capital will have problems because A. there will be no money to pay its workers. B. workers will learn on their own the skills they need. C. businesses will not pay the taxes to pay for good schools. D. workers who are not educated, skilled, and healthy are less productive. REVIEW
21
6) ___________ is the study of the production, distribution, and ________ of goods and services. A) Factors of production, consumption. B) Economics, consumption. C) Capital investments, consumption D) Economics, destruction FILL IN THE BLANK
22
7 ) Corn, honey, bread are all natural resources. 8) A pencil is an example of a capital resource. 9) A high school diploma is an example of human capital. 10) All four factors of production are needed to start a business. TRUE OF FALSE
Similar presentations
© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.