Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
Published byThomasina Briggs Modified over 9 years ago
1
IP Security
2
P R E S E N T E D B Y ::: Semester : 8 ::: Year : 2009 Naeem Riaz Maria Shakeel Aqsa Nizam
3
BEYOND FORWORD COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS FUCTIONAL FEATURES INITIATIVE
4
BEYOND FORWORD COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS FEATURES INITIATIVE Overview at a glance
5
IPSecurity (IPSec) IPSecurity (IPSec) is a collection of protocols designed by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to provide security for a packet at the network level.
6
TCP/IP protocol suite and IPSec
7
IP Security Scenario
8
Benefits of IPSec Strong security that can be applied to all traffic crossing the perimeter. Transparent to applications. No need to change software on a user or server system, - When IPSec is implemented in a router or firewall. IPSec can be transparent to end users. There is no need to train users on security mechanisms IPSec can provide security for individual used if needed.
9
Cryptographic algorithms Cryptographic algorithms defined for use with IPsec include: HMAC-SHA1 for integrity protection TripleDES-CBC for confidentiality AES-CBC for confidentiality.
10
RFC : IP Sec Documents RFC 2401: An overview of security architecture RFC 2402: Description of a packet encryption extension to IPv4 and IPv6 RFC 2406: Description of a packet emcryption extension to IPv4 and IPv6 RFC 2408: Specification of key managament capabilities
11
INITIATIVE BEYOND FORWORD COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS FUNCTIONAL FEATURES Modes Protocols
12
Modes of IPSec IPSec operates in one of two different modes. Transport mode. Tunnel mode
13
TRANSPORT MODE VS TUNNEL MODE IPSec in the transport mode does not protect the IP header; it only protects the information coming from the transport layer. IPSec in tunnel mode protects the original IP header.
14
Transport mode in action
15
Tunnel mode in action *
16
Authentication Header (AH) Protocol & Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) Protocol The Authentication Header (AH) Protocol provides source authentication and data integrity but not privacy. Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) provides confidentiality services (Must) and authentication services (optionally). ESP provides sources authentication, data integrity and privacy
17
BEYOND FORWORD COMPETITVE ANALYSIS INITIATIVE FUNCTIONAL FEATURES Key management IPSec services
18
Summarization of AH and ESP *
19
Key Management IPSec architecture support for two type of key management: Manual: Particular for small, relatively static environments. Automated: The use of this key in a large distributed system with an evolving configuration
20
Contd… Oakley: Key Detemination Protocol: Three authentication methods can be used with Oakley: - Digital signatures -Public-key encryption -Symmetric-key encryption ISAKMP: Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol: - Defines procedures and packet formats to establish, negotiate, modify and delete security associations.
21
IPSec Services IPSec provided Services for: networking devices, -such as a router or firewall Operates on the workstation or server. - Workstation to Workstation Protection against data changes -Accidental or Intentional Datagram’s Content can be hidden.
22
INITIATIVE FUNCTIONAL FEATURES COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS BEYOND FOREWORD THANK YOU Software implementations Real life examples
23
IPSec: Real Life Examples IPSec provides the capability to secure communications across a LAN, across private and public WANs, and across the Internet. Examples of its use include: Secure branch office connectivity over the Internet Secure remote access over the Internet Establishment of extranet and intranet connectivity with partners Enhancement of electronic commerce security Encrypt or authenticate all traffic at the IP level
24
Contd… Using IPSec all distributed applications can be secured, -Remote logon, -client/server, -e-mail, -file transfer, -Web access
25
SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATIONS NRL IPsec, one of the original sources of IPsec code. OpenBSD, with its own code derived from a BSD/OS implementation written by John Ioannidis and Angelos D. Keromytis in 1996. The KAME stack, that is included in Mac OS X, NetBS and FreeBSD. "IPsec" in Cisco IOS Software "IPsec" in Microsoft Windows, including Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, and Windows 7. SafeNet QuickSec toolkits IPsec in Solaris
26
Asking queries is your right! Computers are useless, they can only give you answer.
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.