Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

AIR POLLUTION Brittney Vandenberg. Two main sources of pollution in urban areas   Transportation and fuel combustion in stationary sources, including.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "AIR POLLUTION Brittney Vandenberg. Two main sources of pollution in urban areas   Transportation and fuel combustion in stationary sources, including."— Presentation transcript:

1 AIR POLLUTION Brittney Vandenberg

2 Two main sources of pollution in urban areas   Transportation and fuel combustion in stationary sources, including residential, and commercial.   Industrial heating and cooling and coal-burning power plants.

3 Everyday air pollutants   Air pollution occurs everywhere.   Poor ventilation causes air contaminants to become trapped inside.   Some sources of indoor air pollutants may include:   telephone and electrical cables,   air conditioning systems and ducts,   copying machines,   mold,   cleaning fluids,   carpet,   vinyl molding,   building materials,   cigarette smoke,   latex caulk and paint,   linoleum tile, and   furniture.

4 Pollution damage to plants   Pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ozone and PANs (peroxyacl nitrates), cause direct damage to leaves of crop plants and trees when they enter leaf pores (stomates).   Chronic exposure of leaves and needles to air pollutants can also break down the waxy coating that helps prevent excessive water loss and damage from diseases, pests, drought and frost.   Air pollution can affect soil moisture levels.   It can also effect the salt levels in the soil. Too much salt in the soil is toxic to plants. It also causes the soil surface to compact, and crust over.

5 How pollution effects animals   Three ways animals are effected by air pollution is:   they can breathe in gases or small particle,   eat particles in food or water,   absorb gases through the skin.

6 Pollution effects on animals cont.   Earthworms and animals moist skin is affected the most.   Animals are affected much the same as humans are   It affects the breathing of animals.   Its especially dangerous if it contains metal; they build up high levels in the body tissues.   Acid rain- effects acidity of water and decreases number of trees that provide shelter.

7

8 Effects on people’s health   short-term effects:   irritation to the eyes, nose and throat   upper respiratory infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia.   Other symptoms:   Headaches   nausea, and allergic reactions.   Aggravates medical conditions of individuals with asthma and emphysema.

9 Effects on people’s health cont.   Long-term health effects:   chronic respiratory disease   lung cancer   heart disease   damage to the brain, nerves, liver, or kidneys.

10 Ways to solve air pollution   Use environmentally friendly energy sources, such as:   wind power   hydro power   solar power   fusion power plants.

11 Ways you can reduce air pollution  driving a car that gets at least 35 miles a gallon  walking  bicycling  using transit  replace incandescent light bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs  make your home more energy efficient

12 Ways you can reduce air pollution cont.  buy only energy efficient appliances  recycle newspapers, aluminum, and other materials  plant trees  plant trees  avoid purchasing products such as Styrofoam that contain CFCs  support much stricter clean air laws  enforcement of international treaties to reduce ozone depletion and slow global warming

13 Resources  http://healthandenergy.com/air_pollution_causes.htm http://healthandenergy.com/air_pollution_causes.htm  http://www.stuffintheair.com/what-causes-air-pollution.html http://www.stuffintheair.com/what-causes-air-pollution.html  http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_does_air_pollution_affect_plants_ hi_this_is_for_my_6th_grade_science_project._please_reply_ASA P http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_does_air_pollution_affect_plants_ hi_this_is_for_my_6th_grade_science_project._please_reply_ASA P http://wiki.answers.com/Q/How_does_air_pollution_affect_plants_ hi_this_is_for_my_6th_grade_science_project._please_reply_ASA P  http://www.philforhumanity.com/Solving_Air_Pollution.html http://www.philforhumanity.com/Solving_Air_Pollution.html  http://www.lbl.gov/Education/ELSI/Frames/pollution-health- effects-f.html http://www.lbl.gov/Education/ELSI/Frames/pollution-health- effects-f.html http://www.lbl.gov/Education/ELSI/Frames/pollution-health- effects-f.html


Download ppt "AIR POLLUTION Brittney Vandenberg. Two main sources of pollution in urban areas   Transportation and fuel combustion in stationary sources, including."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google