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Molecular Cell Biology Myosin Cooper
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Diagram of a Sarcomere
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Sliding Filament Model: Length-Tension Relationship Length (of the Sarcomere) Tension (Force produced by Muscle Contraction) Physiological Part of the Curve
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Myosin Moving on Actin Filament in Muscle
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ActoMyosin Cycle: ATP Hydrolysis & Movement
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Structure of Myosin Head & Neck
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Evidence for Twisting Head Model: Myosin Lever Arm Orientations
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Thin Filament Proteins Drawn to Scale Tropomyosin Actin Troponin
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Simple Steric Blocking Model Off On
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Familial Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy n Inherited human disease Heart dysfunction and sudden death n Autosomal dominant n Myosin heavy chain gene first n Other sarcomere components n Subtle mutations Mild effects on Biochemical Function
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Myosin: Definitions n Biochemical: Actin-activated ATPase n Mechanical: Moves along actin filament n Structural: Conserved motor domain, with binding sites for actin and ATP
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Structural Regions of Myosins
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Phylogenetic Tree of Myosins
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Myosin II: Contraction n Bipolar Filaments n Stress Fibers n Contractile Ring of Cytokinesis n Tail Contraction in Cell Migration Toothpaste Tube Model n Epithelial Cells Folding a Layer in Development Apoptosis - Extruding a Cell
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Myosin-V: Hand-over-hand Processivity
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Myosin-V: Molecular Movement Atomic Force Microscopy
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Tapping Mode
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Myosin V Auto-Inhibition
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Myosin V in Budding Yeast Tracks of Actin Filaments... Anchored via Barbed Ends At Specific Locations on the Plasma Membrane (1) Filaments Bundled (2)
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Myosin V in Budding Yeast Cargos for the Myosin... Secretory Vesicles for Polarized Growth (3) Distal Plus Ends of Mts, to Position the Mitotic Spindle (4) mRNA to Specify Daughter-Cell Property (5) Inheritance / Segregation of Organelles, e.g. Vacuole/Lysosome (6)
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n Moves Backward - Toward Pointed End n Motor domain has insertion sequence in position similar to an insertion in Ncd, the backwards kinesin n Associated w/ Unusual Actin Filament Structures during Spermatogenesis in Drosophila and C. elegans Myosin VI
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ControlAfter Intense Sound Tip Links by Scanning EM: Effect of Sound
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External Swf Files n Channel Gating n Positive adaptation n Negative adaptation
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Myosin Isoform Localization IcVIVIIa
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Myo1c Localization by ImmunoEM
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NMB-ADP Analogue Strategy for Inhibiting an ATPase
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Electrophysiology Results
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Model Wild-type Mutant
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End
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