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CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR
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Good Afternoon!! 9/9/13 Today’s Agenda: Learning about Consumer Buying Behavior through: Consumer Vocabulary Consumer Buying Process Notes This week: Consumer rights and responsibilities Comparison Shopping – what are YOU going to shop for?
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Consumer Market Consists of all the individuals and households who buy or acquire goods and services for personal consumption.
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Consumer Buying Decision Process Problem Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Post-Purchase Evaluation
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Types of Buying Behavior Routine Response Limited Decision Extensive Decision Impulse Buying
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Factors Influencing Consumer Behavior Personal Psychological Social Cultural
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Personal Factors Age Life-Cycle Stage
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Stages in Family Life-Cycle 1. Single 2. Newly Married Couples 3. Full Nest I 4. Full Nest II 5. Full Nest III 6. Empty Nest I 7. Empty Nest II 8. Solitary Survivor 9. Solitary Survivor, Retired
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Personal Factors Age Life-Cycle Stage Occupation Economic Circumstances Life Style
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Buying Motives Psychological WANTS Motivations Perceptions Learned experiences Functional Satisfies a NEED
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Psychological Factors “Wants” Based on a want or desire to have something. Not a necessity.
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Psychological Factors Motivation: Freud Id Ego Super Ego Maslow Hierarchy of Needs
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Psychological Factors Motivation Perception The process by which an individual selects, organizes, and interprets inputs to create a meaningful picture of the world. Selective Exposure Selective Distortion Selective Retention
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Psychological Factors Motivation Perception Learning Changes in an individual’s behavior arising from experience
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Psychological Factors Motivation Perception Learning Beliefs Descriptive thoughts that a person holds about something
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Psychological Factors Motivation Perception Learning Beliefs Attitudes Enduring favorable or unfavorable cognitive evaluations emotional feelings and action tendencies
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Functional Factors “Needs” Need over wants. Delivers to a real “need” to have something.
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Social Class Relatively homogenous, enduring divisions in a society, hierarchically ordered with members sharing similar values, interests, and behaviors.
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American Social Classes Upper Upper 1% Lower Upper 2% Upper Middle 12% Middle32% Working 38% Upper Lower 9% Lower Lower 7%
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Family Influence on Buying Behavior Husband-Dominant Wife-Dominant Equal
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Culture & Subcultures Cultures The accumulation of values, knowledge, beliefs, customs, objects, and concepts that a society uses to cope with its environment Subcultures Groups of individuals who have similar value and behavior patterns within the group but differ from those in other groups.
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Adoption Process 1. Awareness 2. Interest 3. Evaluation 4. Trial 5. Decision 6. Confirmation
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A senior wants to impress his date at the prom. His primary motive is …? Psychological
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A girl wants to remember her grandmother on her birthday. Her primary motive is…? Psychological
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A homemaker needs a new washing machine and has had good experiences with Sears. Her primary motive is …? Functional
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A teacher wants to buy a practical car to be used for family transportation. Her/His primary motive is …? Functional
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A career woman always buys Liz Claiborne clothes. Her primary motive is…? Psychological
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? An overweight 40 year old man wants to loose weight so that he can reduce his blood pressure. His primary motive is…? Functional
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Examples of Buying Motives: Psychological or Functional? A homeowner needs to mow their lawn. Their primary motive is…? Functional
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Consumer Buying Behavior Competency Functional Motive Psychological Motive The price is 40 cents off the regular price. It never needs ironing. Diamonds are forever. Serving you since 1971. Ninety-day warranty.
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Consumer Buying Behavior Competency Functional Motive Psychological Motive Running shoe with built-in arch. It’s all the rage— colored action wear and style. Wheaties—the breakfast of champions! Steel-belted radial tires warranted for 40,000 miles A watch—a gift she will treasure always.
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Consumer Buying Decision Process Problem Recognition Information Search Evaluation of Alternatives Purchase Decision Post-Purchase Evaluation
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