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Theatre Terms Jargon for the stage
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Acting Terms These are words that deal with the actors craft as well as what you need to know when you are acting.
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Audition An opportunity to try out for a play.
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Aside When an actor speaks directly to the audience.
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Bit A small role A small action or interaction to take place on stage.
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Book Script
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“Break a leg!” Wishing an actor good luck.
It’s bad luck to say good luck.
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Cheat Front Facing your body toward the audience, and your face toward another actor on stage.
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Cue Signal to begin a line or action.
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Curtain call The bow at the end of the play.
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Ensemble A cast where there is no lead. All parts are equal.
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Entrance When an actor comes on stage.
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Improvisation Creating a brief acting scene with no preparation of the spur of the moment.
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Monologue Passage spoken by only one person.
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Off Book Have script memorized.
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Pantomime Telling a story without using words or props.
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Principals Main characters.
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Projection Making your voice extend to the whole audience using your diaphragm.
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Up Staging Drawing focus from the person who is supposed to be in focus.
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Warm Up A verbal and physical exercise to get the actor pumped up for the production.
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Parts of the Stage These terms are the names of parts of the stage, and types of stages.
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Arena Staging Theatre in the round/ Black Box.
Stage in the center with bleacher seating on all four sides.
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Backdrop Pained canvas hung to represent a setting.
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Backstage Area behind the set.
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Cyclorama (cyc) Background curtain that covers the back of the stage.
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Downstage Area closest to the audience.
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Dressing Room Where actors get ready to go on the stage.
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Flat Rectangular frame covered with canvas to use as scenery.
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Fly Anything flown in to the staging area. Verb – to fly in a fly
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Green Room Where actors wait to go on stage.
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House Where the audience sits.
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Proscenium Picture frame through which an audience sees the play.
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Scrim Gauze screen used to create effects when combined with light.
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Stage Left When standing on the stage, it’s your left.
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Stage Right When standing on the right, it’s your right.
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Thrust Staging Low platform stage with seating on three sides.
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Upstage Area of the stage that is farthest from the audience.
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Wings The sides of the stage in which actors wait to go on.
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Directing and Technical Terms
These words have to do with the stage direction used by the director, as well as terms associated with the different technical aspects of theatre.
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Black Out Lights out.
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Blocking Movement of actors on stage.
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Blocking Rehearsal Practice where director places the actors in pictures and designates movements.
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Call Time actors are to be at the theatre.
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Callback Second stage of auditioning process.
Director wants to see the actor again.
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Counter Moving in the opposite direction of the cross made by another actor.
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Cross Move across the stage.
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Dark A night of no performance in a run.
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Director “God” Makes all of the decisions.
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Doubling AKA - Double casting Two casts for the same show…
Or playing more than one part.
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Dressing the stage Decorating the scenery.
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Focus Where the audience should be looking on the stage.
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Gel Thin sheet of gelatin available in a wide range of colors.
Used in front of a light to color the beam.
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Gobo Usually aluminum and inserted into the light to create a pattern on the stage.
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Go Up Time the show begins.
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“Lights Up” When the lights come on the stage.
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Notes When the director tells the actors what they didn’t get right.
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Pace Tempo and speed of the show.
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Prompt Book Stage manager’s “bible”
Copy of the script with all notes and cues in it.
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Props Anything an actor picks up and uses on stage.
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Read Through Cast reads their parts out loud with out physically acting it out.
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Run The days a play is being put on.
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Run-Lines Recite lines as quickly as possible to get
the lines down pat.
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Run-Through Rehearsal where the acting does not stop for working.
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Stage Directions The parts in a script that tell the actor what to do.
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Strike To dismantle and put away everything used in the show.
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Techie Technical crew member.
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Tech Rehearsals Rehearsals devoted to adding and perfecting the technical aspects of a production.
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The End Commit these words to memory, as you will be tested on them on Tuesday of next week.
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