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Lean Project Management Principles
What is lean? Thank you. Purchasing in the year 2000: Only 1.5 years away.
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Origins of Lean The Toyota Production System by Taiichi Ohno
Various titles by Shigeo Shingo The Machine that Changed the World by Womack and Jones
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Principles of Lean Identify value Map the Value Stream Create Flow
Establish Pull Seek Perfection
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Seven Sources of Waste The process Methods Movement Product defects
Waiting time Over-production Inventory
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Examples of these wastes in your office
The process Methods Movement Product defects Waiting time Over-production Inventory
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Characteristics of Lean Environments
Flow manufacturing Process flexibility Total quality management Total productive maintenance
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Characteristics of Lean Environments
Uninterrupted flow Continuous process improvement Supplier partnerships Total employee involvement
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Importance of Lean Lean is not primarily an inventory reduction program. Its primary purpose is to focus attention on problems.
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Deming on Lean Out of the Crisis
The great advantage of the [Lean] system is the discipline behind it - processes in control; quality, quantity, and regularity predictable. Out of the Crisis
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5S’s Sort:Organization (Seiri) Set in order: Orderliness (Seiton)
Shine: Cleanliness (Shitsuke) Standardized Cleanup (Seiso) Sustain: Discipline (Seiketsu)
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Five S Sort Set in Order Shine Standardize Sustain RED TAG
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Set in Order A place for everything and everything in its place.
Tool cutouts Taped outline on floor or bench
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Set in Order A place for everything and everything in its place.
Tool cutouts Taped outline on floor or bench
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Shine Keep everything clean and swept
System maintenance and inspection Problems (e.g., oil leaks) are more easily spotted when the workplace is in order
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Standardize Standardize ensures that your progress in 3S implementation is not wasted. Procedures, schedules, practices
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Sustain Deming’s point number 1: Constancy of purpose
The leadership of supply is responsible for sustaining the process. MBWA
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Sources of Service Wastes
The process Methods Movement Product defects Waiting time Over-production Inventory
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Advantages of Setup Reduction
Reduced EOQ Reduced queue & mfg. Lead time Reduced WIP Improved quality Improved process and material flow How does these related to product development / PM?
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Reference Decoding the DNA of the Toyota Production System, Steven J. Spear, Kent Bowen, Harvard Business Review, September, 1999.
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