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Unit 1 – Day 6 Naming Acids. Acids Acids are ionic compounds where hydrogen is the positive ion. All acids must be dissolved in water to have acidic properties.

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Presentation on theme: "Unit 1 – Day 6 Naming Acids. Acids Acids are ionic compounds where hydrogen is the positive ion. All acids must be dissolved in water to have acidic properties."— Presentation transcript:

1 Unit 1 – Day 6 Naming Acids

2 Acids Acids are ionic compounds where hydrogen is the positive ion. All acids must be dissolved in water to have acidic properties (corrosive, etc). They can bond with non-metals to make binary acids. They can bond with polyatomics to make oxy acids.

3 Binary Acids Binary acids involve bonding hydrogen ionically with a non-metal. They are named using a pattern. – Hydro______________ic acid Examples: HCl – Hydrochloric acid H 2 S – Hydrosulfuric acid

4 Oxy Acids Oxy acids involve bonding hydrogen ionically with a polyatomic ion. They are called oxy acids because the polyatomic ion contains oxygen. They are named using a pattern. – _____________________ic acid Examples: HClO 3 – Chloric Acid HNO 3 – Nitric Acid

5 Writing Formulas for Acids Acids are ionic, so the criss cross rule applies. Hydrogen always has a charge of +1. The negative ion’s charge must be looked up. Example: Sulfuric acid. H SO 4 +1-2 2


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