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Published byGerald Ford Modified over 9 years ago
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Lecture: Measurement
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English system: Metric system:
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Resolution: Smallest interval a tool can measure: how fine/close: # of decimal places: resolutions of your tv? Accurate: How close a measurement is to the true value: bulls-eye, cup/hole in golf? Precision: how close together repeated measurements are: arrows could be way off for accuracy but all grouped together; what could cause this?
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When measuring you must ALWAYS determine what the resolution of the scale is. For the following scales, determine the resolution first, then measure for accuracy where the arrow points; Remember: no units = no credit
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What is the measurement of the ruler at the arrow? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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What is the measurement at the arrow? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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How precise can this cm ruler be? What is the arrow measurement? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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Where is the arrow positioned? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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Reading a graduated cylinder: always at the bottom of the meniscus
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How much liquid is in this graduated cylinder? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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What is the volume in this graduated cylinder? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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What is the volume in this graduated cylinder? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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Read the volume in the graduated cylinder Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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What is the correct volume in the beaker? Resolution? Accuracy? Units?
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Rounding Rules Accuracy also depends on rounding Your calculator will often give you a number indicating a greater degree of accuracy than possible (yes calculators can be wrong) so… –You must round –When a # is > to 5, round up: resolution to the tenth: 3.76 3.8 –When a # is < 5, round down: resolution to the tenth: 5.14 5.1
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