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Increasing Success Rates in Online Learning Kathy Coleman, Chattahoochee Technical College
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What is an online course? Education that occurs online via computer. Technology-based instruction in which students are at a location physically separated from their instructor during the entire course of study. Method of learning outside of a typical classroom environment.
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Growth Rate of Online Learning (Gupta, 2010)
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Why Do Students Register for Online Courses? Course flexibility and freedom to work at own pace Reduce or eliminate commuting time to and from campus Help students with learning/physical disabilities Easy and constant access to course materials
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What Skills Should Online Students Possess? Ability to master material with minimal assistance. Have time/resources necessary for demands of course work. Comfortable with use of email as a communication tool. Self-disciplined. Ability to prioritize responsibilities. Ability to work independently. Ask for assistance when needed.
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Help Students Make An Informed Decision Many students sign up for an online course for the wrong reasons. o “Online is easier” o “I can turn things in whenever I want” Help students identify whether they will succeed in an online format. o Survey Sample SurveySample Survey o Pretest o Orientation Sessions Orientation Sessions
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Advantages of an online course Reach a larger audience. Decrease overcrowded classrooms. Offer more classes at peak times. Offer classes to students who have a schedule conflict.
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Disadvantages of an online course Difficult to motivate students. Removes instructor from their comfort zone. Different teaching practices from classroom environment. No immediate response to questions.
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Course Considerations for Online Instruction Learner Support and Resources Organization & Design in Learning Management System Instructional Design & Delivery Assessment & Evaluation of Student Learning Innovative Teaching with Technology www.csuchico.edu (www.csuchico.edu)
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Learner Support and Resources Extensive information about being an online learner and links to campus resources. Sample ResourcesSample Resources Provide an on-campus Orientation SessionOrientation Session Contact information for instructor (syllabus and in LMS) Access to a wide range of resources supporting course content (tutoring labs, e-books with videos)
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Organization & Design in Learning Management System (LMS) Course is well-organized and easy to navigate. ANGELANGEL All web pages are visually and functionally consistent throughout the course. Accessibility issues are addressed throughout the course.
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Instructional Design & Delivery Ample opportunities for interaction and communication student-to-student, student-to-instructor, and student to content. (Elluminate, Discussion Boards) Multiple visual, textual, kinesthetic and/or auditory activities to enhance student learning (examples). Numerous activities that help students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills (projects). Course goals are defined and aligned to learning objectives.
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Assessment & Evaluation of Student Learning Align learning objectives, instructional and assessment activities. Multiple assessment strategies to measure content knowledge (exercises, tests, projects). Regular/timely feedback about student performance. Provide opportunity for self-assessments and peer feedback.
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Innovative Teaching with Technology Use a variety of technology tools to facilitate communication and learning. o Facebook o Skype o “The Cloud” Effectively engage students in the learning process in a variety of ways throughout the course.
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How do I keep online students motivated? Reach out and offer suggestions. o Students will reply to your message more often than initiate contact on their own. Ask what YOU can do to assist the student o Makes them feel less isolated. o Be PROACTIVE instead of reactive. Emphasize the impact of withdrawing from the course o Will it delay your anticipated graduation date? o How will it affect GPA and financial aid status?
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Despite Our Best Efforts Students may not be successful because: o Personal Issues o Technical Issues o Taking Too Many Classes o Learning Style Requires Face-To-Face o Lack of basic skills (Reading Comprehension, Math, Reading)
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Questions/Comments
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Works Cited ROI: Rubric for Online Instruction. (n.d.). Retrieved February 2, 2011, from www.csuchico.edu: http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/rubric/idd.shtml http://www.csuchico.edu/celt/roi/rubric/idd.shtml Gupta, S. A. (2010). College Distance Education Courses: Evaluating Benefits and Costs from Institutional, Faculty and Students' Perspectives. Education, 130 (4), 616-631.
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