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Verb Review Review Subject, Verb, Prepositional Phrases, Linking Verb, Action Verb, Predicate Noun, Predicate Adjective, Transitive, Intransitive, Indirect Object, and Direct Object. Great Review for Quiz! © 2012 Kelly Croy
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what the subject is, has, does, or feels verb
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It’s what the subject ‘does’; it’s what you do! action verb
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connects the subject to a noun or adjective Linking verb
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a verb that helps the main verb Helping Verb
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Practice: Label these sentences on your own paper. Jillyan played with her dishes. Jim presented Lori the award for kindness. During the ceremony Chris delivered an impressive speech to the audience. Clean your room!
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has a direct object transitive
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answers the question ‘to whom’ an action is done indirect object
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does NOT have a direct object Intransitive
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follows a linking verb; tells what the subject is like Predicate Adjective
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answers ‘whom’ or ‘what’ after an action verb direct object
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fancy name for verb predicate
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follows a linking verb; tells what the subject ‘is’; renames the subject Predicate noun
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Important to Know: We eliminate prepositional phrases because they will NOT contain the subject, verb, direct object, indirect object, predicate noun, nor predicate adjective. Sentences do NOT have to have prepositional phrases. Indirect objects are rare. Remember: The subject of ALL imperative sentences (commands) is the “understood you.” Example: Complete the assignment. (You!)
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Parts of Speech Labeling We will label each part of speech. Cross out prepositional phrases. Underline subject once. Underline verb twice Identify direct object with DO Indentify indirect object with IO Predicate Nouns (PN) Predicate Adjectives (PA)
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The following slides are animated.
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At School Mr. Zeitzheim is fun. Predicate Adjective SubjectVerb Is the verb (bought) a transitive or intransitive verb? Why? N e i t h e r ! L i n k i n g V e r b s a r e N O T T r a n s i t i v e o r I n t r a n s i t i v e. Prepositional Phrase
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During lunch, our teacher awarded Scott a trophy for best short story. Direct ObjectIndirect Object Subject Verb Prepositional Phrase Article Is the verb (bought) a transitive or intransitive verb? Why? B e c a u s e t h e v e r b h a s a d i r e c t o b j e c t ! ! ! Prepositional Phrase P o s s e s s i v e P r o n o u n
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Mr. Zeitzheim is our wrestling coach at the middle school. Predicate Noun SubjectVerb Is the verb (bought) a transitive or intransitive verb? Why? N e i t h e r ! L i n k i n g V e r b s a r e N O T T r a n s i t i v e o r I n t r a n s i t i v e. Prepositional Phrase P o s s e s s i v e P r o n o u n
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Bob Bobson bought Brenda a bagel for breakfast. Direct Object Indirect Object Subject Verb Prepositional Phrase Article Is the verb (bought) a transitive or intransitive verb? Why? B e c a u s e t h e v e r b h a s a d i r e c t o b j e c t ! ! !
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The End. Make and study flash cards. Experiment with sentence creation. Label sentences in your surrounding environment for fun. (Yes, I really said that.) Practice, Practice, Practice.
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