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Effective PowerPoint: Simple Solutions to Six Common Mistakes Lena Hegi Welch, Ed. D. Trevecca Nazarene University
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Mistake #1: Using Too Many Slides
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www.dilbert.comwww.dilbert.com; accessed 6/15/06
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The Solution: A Good Rule of Thumb Length of Speech 2 + 1 = Total # of Slides Source: Hamilton, Essentials of Public Speaking (2008)
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Mistake #2: Putting Too Much Information on a Slide
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Contrast this... “When you present text-heavy pages, you tend to read them, which becomes remedial reading. Not only are you boring your audience, but you are insulting their intelligence as well.”
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With This: Text-heavy pages—boring and insulting to audience. Use key words and phrases.
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One Solution: The “666” Rule No more than: 6 words per line; 6 lines per slide; 6 word slides consecutively. University of Wyoming School of Education, 2004
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Mistake #3: Overdoing the “Bells & Whistles”
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Solution: Keep It Simple Easy-to-read template Uncluttered appearance Minimal sound effects
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Solution: Be Consistent Template or background Font (no more than two) Alignment Transitions Animation
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Mistake #4: Audience can’t read slides
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Solutions: Double-check contrast between font & template background Keep font size 24+ ; preferably larger Practice slideshow ahead of time with projector
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Combinations That Work: Complementary Colors
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Mistake #5: Letting form overshadow content
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Used by permission of Randy Glasbergen
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Solutions: Allow plenty of time for designing PowerPoint; Concentrate on the message; Remember: PowerPoint should enhance, not overshadow, your message.
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Mistake #6: Disregarding Murphy’s Law
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Solutions: Anticipate problems Always have a back-up copy (i.e., CD, flash drive, etc.) Be able to speak without PowerPoint
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Review: Six Mistakes Using too many slides Putting too much information on slides Overdoing the “bells & whistles” Audience can’t read slides Letting form overshadow content Disregarding Murphy’s Law
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Some Practical Guidelines for Our Classroom Save onto CD, flash drive, or e-mail by 4:00 p.m. to lwelch@trevecca.edu Projector takes 1-2 minutes to warm up. Control light bulb with “mute” or “B.” Advance slides by touching screen twice. Accidentally skip a slide? Use “P” to return.
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