2. Do Now (Don’t Copy) Work on section 5 of your study guide while Ms. Schaller stamps planners.

4. THIS IS

5. With Host... Your

6. 100 200 300 400 500 Geography Origins of Islam Teachings of Islam Expansion of Islam Cultural Achievements

7. What is another name for a desert spring? A 100

8. Oasis A 100

9. What is the most predominate physical feature in the Arabian Peninsula? A 200

10. The Rub’ al-Khail desert, also called the “Empty Quarter.” A 200

11. Define “nomadic” and “sedentary”? A 300

12. Nomadic – people who move from place to place. Sedentary – people who settle in one place. A 300

13. How did the physical location of the Islamic Empire influence its culture? A 400

14. It allowed the blending of different cultures through trade. A 400

15. Why is Arabia known as a crossroads location? A 500

16. It is near the intersection of three continents (Africa, Asia, and Europe) and trade routes pass through the region. A 500

17. What is monotheism? B 100

18. The worship of one god. B 100

19. What is the difference between Islam and Muslim? B 200

20. Islam is a religion while a Muslim is a follow of that religion. B 200

21. What was the Kaaba used for before Islam? B 300

22. It was a shrine used to house and worship idols (often of polytheistic religions). B 300

23. Where did Muhammad go when he was kicked our of Mecca? B 400

24. He went about 200 miles north the city of Yathrib, which was later named Medina. B 400

25. According to Islamic belief, what was the source of Islamic teaching and how did Muhammad receive them? B 500

26. The received a message from Allah through the angel Gabriel while Muhammad was meditating in a cave. B 500

27. What is Islamic law called? C 100

28. Shariah C 100

29. What is the central teaching of the Qur’an? C 200

30. The central teaching of Islam is that there is only one God, and the Muhammad is his prophet. C 200

31. What is the difference between the Qur’an and Sunnah? C 300

32. According to the Islamic faith, the Qur’an is the word of God as told by Muhammad while the Sunnah is a record of the life and teachings of Muhammad. C 300

33. What are three similarities between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam? C 400

34. All three religions are monotheistic, believe in some of the same prophets, and have holy books. C 400

35. Name and briefly describe each of the Five Pillars of Islam. C 500

36. 1)SHAHADA- Declaration of faith. 2)SALAH- Praying five times a day facing Mecca. 3)ZAKAH- Giving to the poor. 4)SIYAM- Fasting during the holy month of Ramadan. 5)Hajj - Traveling to Mecca at least once in a lifetime. C 500

37. What were the first four successors of Muhammad called? D 100

38. Caliphs D 100

39. How did the Ottoman Empire limit women’s rights? D 200

40. Women were excluded from public life. D 200

41. What caused the split between the Shia and Sunni sects of Islam? D 300

42. They argued over who the rightful ruler was after Muhammad’s death. Shias believed that Ali, not Abu Bakr should have been caliph because he was a descendent of Muhammad. D 300

43. Why was it controversial when Esma’il made the Safavid Empire Shia? D 400

44. Many people in the empire were Sunni. D 400

45. Where were the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires located? D 500

46. Ottoman Empire – located in the area surrounding the Mediterranean Sea. Safavid Empire – Located in Persia. Mughal Empire – India. D 500

47. What is the Taj Mahal? E 100

48. The Taj Mahal is a beautiful tomb built by Shah Jahan for his wife. E 100

49. What is a minaret? E 200

50. A narrow tower form which Muslims are called to prayer. E 200

51. Who was Omar Khayyám and what is he known for? E 300

52. Omar Kayyám was a Persian mathematician astronomer, and poet. He was famous for his four line poems called quatrains. E 300

53. What is Ar-Razi known for? E 400

54. He discovered how to diagnose and treat smallpox. E 400

55. What was the significance of the Astrolabe and Dhow? E 500

56. Astrolabe – tool that Muslim scholars improved to better calculate location, direction and time of day. Dhow – a sailboat with one or more sails. E 500

57. The Final Jeopardy Category is: Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin

58. Muslims believe that only Allah can create humans and animals or their images; name two wasys Muslim artists created art without showing humans or animals? Click on screen to continue

59. They focused on calligraphy (or decorative writing), floral, and geometric designs. Click on screen to continue

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