1. Rodríguez-Fuentes G, Oliveira IM Faculty of Physiotherapy, University of Vigo gfuentes@uvigo.esgfuentes@uvigo.es, irismacoli@uvigo.esirismacoli@uvigo.es KEYWORDS: Active learning; Teaching; Higher Education; Physiotherapy. The new paradigm on Higher Education requires promoting autonomous learning by students with a view to facilitating “learning to learn” process. This will stimulates not only the active role of students in their own learning process so their point of view on the importance of continuing education. This continuing education throughout professional life is a really important point regarding areas of knowledge which are constantly changing, like, for example, health sciences. Based on those aspects, we have designed and programmed different activities to promote autonomous learning in different compulsory courses of the Degree in Physiotherapy. The objective of our study was to assess the participation and involvement of students in learning activities requiring an active role in its own learning process and which were developed within different compulsory courses of the Degree in Physiotherapy. As a conclusion, we could say that the higher level of students’ involvement in their own learning process is linked to the fact that this participation is taken into account to their final marks. It seems necessary to promote autonomous learning among our students INTRODUCTIONOBJECTIVE METHODOLOGY RESULTS CONCLUSION The main results observed were, by one hand, the high participation of the students, over 70% except for one activity (over 50%), in the different activities during both academic years (see table 1). On the other hand, and related to the real involvement of the students in each activity, the results are presented in table 2. Finally, it is important to note that the three activities modalities, in both academic years, were assessed by the students by means of questionnaires. The scores obtained in those items from closed-ended questions, which were common to the three activities’ questionnaires, are shown in table 3. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS All the students implicated in the study. REFERENCES Aronson, E., Blaney, N., Stephin, C., Sikes, J. and Sanpp, M. (1978). The jigsaw classroom. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage Publishing Company. Aronson, E. and Patnoe, S. (2011). Cooperation in the classroom: The jigsaw method. 3rd ed. London: Pinter & Martin, Ltd. Bravo, J.L. (1996). ¿Qué es el video educativo? Comunicar 6, pp. 100-105. EACEA P9 Eurydice (2013). El Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior en 2012: Informe sobre la implantación del Proceso de Bolonia. Madrid: Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte. Graffam, B. (2007). Active learning in medical education: Strategies for beginning implementation. Medical Teacher 29(1), pp. 38-42. Rodríguez Fuentes, G., e Iglesias Santos, R. (2002). Bases físicas de la hidroterapia. Fisioterapia 24(MN 2), pp. 14-21. Váquez-Carrera, M., Laguna, J.C., Alegret, M., y Sánchez, R.M. (2007). Estrategias para fomenter el trabajo autónomo en Farmacología. Edusfarm, revista d’eduació superior en Farmacia 2, pp. 1-14. EXPERIENCES IN COMPULSORY PHYSIOTHERAPY COURSES RELATED TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTONOMOUS WORK Subjects Second-grade students of the Degree in Physiotherapy at the University of Vigo, enrolled in General Physiotherapy, and Electrotherapy and Ultrasound Therapy. Average age See table 1. Experimental procedure A cross-sectional descriptive study. Instrument A double ad hoc questionnaire: one centered on the subjects included in the activity, and other on the activity assessment (specific for each activity and which included open-ended and closed-ended questions, being those last assessed by means of a 5- point Likert scale – 5 being the maximum score).. Participation Was voluntary. In order to encourage the participation in the activities, it was agreed: who participated in the activity of Jigsaw technique and had the exam approved after it, those subjects would be excluded from the theoretical test; one of the final questions included in the test would be related to the educative video activity carried out; and regarding the activity related to the reading and comprehension of the learning material provided by the teacher, that all the questions included in such material would be solved between all and some of them would be included in the theoretical test. Statistical analysis Descriptive analysis using Excel software. Table 1. Sample participation by each activity and academic year, and demographic data. Table 2. Results on the participation of the students in the different activities by academic year. Table 3. Students’ asessment on closed-ended questions of each activity by academic year. LEARNING ACTIVITY ACADEMIC COURSE SAMPLE*AGE † GENDER (F/M) JIGSAW TECHNIQUE 2012-1344/49 (89.8%)21.34 ± 5.2921/23 2013-1448/56 (85.71%)21.23 ± 4.0225/23 EDUCATIVE VIDEO 2012-1344/49 (89.8%)21.95 ± 5.9521/23 2013-1445/56 (80.36%)21.4 ± 4.2225/20 LEARNING MATERIAL PREPARATION 2012-1330/55 (54.55%)21.58 ± 5.0713/17 2013-1439/55 (70.9%)20.52 ± 2.0322/17 *Sample: values in parentheses are the percentage of students who participated in each activity with respect to the total enrolled students by each course. † Age: values represent the mean age ± standard deviation. LEARNING ACTIVITY ACADEMIC COURSE RESULTS Jigsaw technique 2012-13 4 of 44 students did not pass the theoretical test 2013-14 4 of 48 students did not pass the theoretical test Educative video 2012-13 5 students did not read the paper previously 2 students did not attend the preparation class 2013-14 13 students did not read the paper previously 1 student did not attend the preparation class Learning material preparation 2012-13 14 students did not read the material provided and did not try to answer the questions given 6 students read the material, but did not try to answer the questions given 3 students did not fill the final assessment questionnaire 2013-14 19 students did not read the material provided and did not tried to answer the questions given 5 students read the material, but did not try to answer the questions given 2 students tried to answer the questions with no previous reading of the material 5 students did not fill the final assessment questionnaire Learning activity QUESTIONS Academic course Jigsaw technique Educative video Learning material preparation SCORE* The methodology employed seemed interesting to me. 2012-13 3.19 ± 1.044.34 ± 0.684.33 ± 0.48 2013-14 3.35 ± 0.893.91 ± 0.973.68 ± 1.17 I have learned and understood the proposed topic. 2012-13 3.66 ± 0.574.05 ± 0.654.33 ± 0.55 2013-14 3.42 ± 0.94.18 ± 0.723.63 ± 0.88 It would not mind employing this methodology in other occasions along the course. 2012-13 3.09 ± 1.054.2 ± 0.824.22 ± 0.7 2013-14 2.77 ± 1.023.47 ± 1.083.26 ± 1.04 I consider the proposed evaluation system appropriated. 2012-13 3.55 ± 1.084.35 ± 0.894.26 ± 0.76 2013-14 3.45 ± 1.383.73 ± 1.313.53 ± 1.12 I consider the activity had a positive work climate. 2012-13 4.14 ± 1.014.64 ± 0.574.69 ± 1.01 2013-14 4.4 ± 0.714.51 ± 0.554.51 ± 0,66 * Score: represent the average of the scores (5-points Likert scale) ± SD.