1. 11 November 2015 Internet2 and Global Collaborations Heather Boyles Director, International Relations Internet2 heather@internet2.edu 19 February 2003 Hong Kong

2. 2 Internet2 Mission and Goals Develop and deploy advanced network applications and technologies, accelerating the creation of tomorrow’s Internet. Enable new generation of applications Create leading edge R&E network capability Transfer technology and experience to the global production Internet

3. 3 University Leadership 200 university members with commitments from their Presidents/Chancellors/Rectors 60+ corporate members Over 40 Affiliate Members –Government Research Agencies Internet2/U.S. Government: separate but interdependent Internet2 International Partner Program

4. 4 Internet2 Universities 202 University Members, January 2003

5. 5 Internet2 – JUCC partnership Internet2 – JUCC Partnership (via Memorandum of Understanding) In place since August 2000 Abilene – HARNET Peering Agreement in place since August 2000 Connectivity in place since September 2002 Internet2 – JUCC/HARNET users collaborations Let this launch event provide a basis for starting new work together!

6. 6 International Partnerships Ensure global interoperability of the next generation of Internet technologies and applications Enable global collaboration in research and education providing/promoting the development of an advanced networking environment internationally Build effective partnerships with organizations similar goals/objectives similar constituencies Mechanism: Memoranda of Understanding

7. 7 Internet2 International Partners Asia-Pacific AAIREP (Australia) APAN (Asia-Pacific) APAN-KR (Korea) APRU (Asia-Pacific) CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET (China) JAIRC (Japan) JUCC (Hong Kong) NECTEC / UNINET (Thailand) SingAREN (Singapore) TAnet2 (Taiwan) Americas CANARIE (Canada) CEDIA (Ecuador) CUDI (Mexico) CRNET2 (Costa Rica) REUNA (Chile) RETINA (Argentina) RNP2 (Brazil) SENACYT (Panama) Europe-Middle East ARNES (Slovenia) BELNET (Belgium) CARNET (Croatia) CESnet (Czech Republic) DANTE (Europe) DFN-Verein (Germany) GIP RENATER (France) GRNET (Greece) HEAnet (Ireland) HUNGARNET (Hungary) INFN-GARR (Italy) Israel-IUCC (Israel) NORDUnet (Nordic Countries) POL-34 (Poland) RCCN (Portugal) RedIRIS (Spain) RESTENA (Luxembourg) SANET (Slovakia) Stichting SURF (Netherlands) SWITCH (Switzerland) TERENA (Europe) JISC, UKERNA (United Kingdom)

8. 8 Internet2 Areas of Work Advanced Applications Middleware Network Engineering End to End Performance Advanced Network Infrastructure Partnerships and Outreach

9. 9 How Internet2 works Universities commit: Engineering lead: connect university to rest of Internet2 community, deploy new technologies Applications lead: support apps development on campus Middleware architect: work with I2MI to implement middleware infrastructure Working groups: Of expert/interested individuals within community Chaired by volunteer (sometimes by staff) Staff support Projects/Initiatives: Where collective resources needed E.g. Commons Initiative, End to End Performance Initiative

10. 10 Internet2 staff Primarily facilitate, coordinate work of Internet2 members E.g. Ted’s applications team Support working groups Posting working group notes (see the www.internet2.edu website)www.internet2.edu Support meetings of the community “Joint Techs” – network engineers Hands-on training workshops – IPv6 and multicast deployment, Internet2 Commons site Coordinator Training

11. Applications and Engineering Applications Engineering Motivate Enables

12. 12 Internet2 Backbone Networks GigaPoP One Internet2 Network Architecture GigaPoP Two GigaPoP (n) GigaPoP Three

13. 13 Internet2 Network Architecture Internet2 Backbone Network(s) GigaPoP One Regional Network University C Commercial Internet Connections University B University A

14. 14 Abilene Network Core Map, January 2003

15. 15 Internet2 Backbone Network(s) Have had two backbones in the past: vBNS (NSF supported, run by MCIWorldcom) Abilene (Internet2 member supported, run by UCAID) Abilene is current backbone network 11 core router nodes Moving to 10Gbps core backbone links Connections to the backbone at 622mbps to 10Gbps Most universities aggregate connections through “gigapops” or regional aggregator networks

16. 16 Abilene Network Logical Map

17. 17 STAR TAP/Star Light APAN/TransPAC†, CA*net, CERN, CERNET/CSTNET/NSFCNET, NAUKAnet, GEMnet, HARNET, KOREN/KREONET2, NORDUnet, SURFnet, SingAREN, TANET2 NYC GEANT*, HEANET, NORDUnet, SINET, SURFnet Pacific Wave AARNET, APAN/TransPAC†, CA*net, TANET2 SNVA GEMNET, SingAREN, WIDE (v6) L.A. UNINET AMPATH ANSP, REUNA2, RNP2, RETINA (REACCIUN-2) OC12 El Paso (UACJ-UT El Paso) CUDI San Diego (CALREN2) CUDI 09 January 2002 Abilene International Peering (January 2003) ARNES, ACONET, BELNET, CARNET, CERN, CESnet, CYNET, DFN, EENet, GARR, GRNET, HEANET, IUCC, JANET, LATNET, LITNET, NORDUNET, RENATER, RESTENA, SWITCH, HUNGARNET, GARR-B, POL-34, RCST, RedIRIS, SANET, SURFNET † WIDE/JGN, IMnet, CERNet/CSTnet,/NSFCNET, KOREN/KREONET2, SingAREN, TANET2, ThaiSARN Last updated: 17 January 2003

18. 18 International Transit Network In partnership with Canada’s CA*net, STAR TAP/StarLight Provide transit over Abilene (CA*net, STAR TAP/StarLight exchange point) Between non-US networks

19. 19 Networks reachable via Abilene – by country Europe-Middle East Austria (ACOnet) Belgium (BELnet) Croatia (CARnet) Czech Rep. (CESnet) Cyprus (Cynet) Denmark (UNI-C) Estonia (ESnet) Finland (FUnet) France (RENATER) Germany (G-Win) Greece (GRnet) Hungary (HUNGARnet) Iceland (ISnet) Ireland (HEANET) Israel (IUCC) Italy (GARR) Latvia (LATNET) Lithuania (LITNET) Asia-Pacific Australia (AARNET) China (CERNET, CSTNET, NSFCNET) Hong Kong (HARNET) Japan (SINET, WIDE, IMNET, JGN) Korea (KOREN, KREONET2) Singapore (SingAREN) Taiwan (TANET2) Thailand (UNINET, ThaiSARN) Americas Argentina (RETINA) Brazil (RNP2/ANSP) Canada (CA*net4) Chile (REUNA) Mexico (CUDI) United States (Abilene, vBNS) More information about reachable networks at www.internet2.edu/abilene/peernetworks.html Also, see www.startap.net Luxembourg (RESTENA) Netherlands (SURFnet) Norway (UNINETT) Poland (PCSS) Portugal (FCCN) Romania (RNC) Slovakia (SANET) Slovenia (ARNES) Spain (RedIris) Sweden (SUNET) Switzerland (SWITCH) United Kingdom (JANET) *CERN

20. 20 APAN http://www.apan.net APAN organization brings together national research and education networks of Asia- Pacific Network interconnection Technology Collaboration Applications/Science Interest Groups

21. 21 APAN area collaborations PRAGMA – Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assemply Sharing expertise, tools in grid development Sharing resources, infrastructure IPv6 development and deployment Significant focus of CERNET and WIDE (Japan) Internet2 Model Hands-on IPv6 workshop for campus/network engineers at next APAN meeting – also at AIT, Bangkok Natural Resource Science Community Sharing satellite data, images across APAN networks

22. 22 Americas- highlights Remote instruments Telescopes in Chile Cosmic ray observatory (P. Auger) in Argentina eVLBI – ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter Array) Earth-observation, environmental, biotechnology

23. 23 Americas highlights CLARA Comunidad Latino Americana de Redes Avanzadas Chile, Argentina, Brazil leading interconnections Connectivity to North America, Europe AMPATH: Florida International University Potential to connect 10 countries at 45mbps each Peering through Miami (collocated with SFGP) Some U.S. National Science Foundation funding

24. 24 Europe highlights TERENA (Trans European Research and Education Network Association) Membership association of National Research Networks (NRNs) No network, but technology and applications working groups GEANT Pan-European network (connects together National Research Networks) Operated by DANTE

25. 25 Europe highlights Middleware Development TERENA working groups Closely tracking Internet2 middleware activities More European-funded research DataGrid vLBI experiments IPv6 focus 6Net testbed

26. 26 GEANT http://www.dante.org.uk 31 countries connecting 10gbps core backbone Connectors at up to 2.5gbps Connectivity to North America, APAN (TEIN through Korea) Outreach to SE Europe (Balkans), Med. (+N. Africa), S. America (@LIS-CAESAR)

27. 27

28. 28 Africa highlights No dedicated R&E network connectivity from African continent European Commission funding connections from northern Africa to GEANT

29. 29 EUMEDCONNECT Algeria, Cyprus, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, the Palestinian authority, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey Egypt: Egyptian Universities Network (EUN) http://www.frcu.eun.eg/ http://www.frcu.eun.eg/ Morocco: Maroc Wide Area Network (MARWAN) http://www.marwan.ac.ma/

30. 30 Other university networks, research links South Africa: Tertiary Education Network (TENET) http://www.tenet.ac.za/ http://www.tenet.ac.za/ National Institutes of Health MIMcom project Satellite connectivity to malaria research sites in Ghana, Kenya, Tanzania http://www.nlm.nih.gov/mimcom/locations.html

31. 31 Global Terabit Research Network (GTRN) http://www.gtrn.net/ Cooperatively, cohesively managed intercontinental infrastructure Focus on end to end performance on global basis for global science Initial partners: Europe NREN Consortium/DANTE Internet2 CANARIE (Canada)

32. 32 How can you engage? Have a collaborator, scientific facility, resource you need to reach in another country? Learn about the path connectivity may take –Arena.internet2.edu or international.internet2.edu Let your campus and inter-campus network people know What kind of network services do you need? What kinds of applications would you like to utilize?

33. 33 Engage, continued Want to learn how others are deploying advanced network services? Join APAN working group Attend (in person or virtually) an Internet2 “Joint Techs” meeting; hands-on workshop; TERENA meeting –Almost all Internet2 meetings (although not hands-on workshops) are webcast; so are most APAN and TERENA meetings

34. 34 www.internet2.edu