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Ch. 8.1: Geometric Mean
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Geometric Sequence Ex: 1 , 4 , 16 , 64 , 256 What is the factor? 4
pattern where the next term is found by multiplying the previous term by a factor. What is the factor? 4 Ex: 1 , 4 , 16 , 64 , 256
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Try it #1 2 , 10 , 50 , 250 Starting number: 2 Factor: 5
Create 4 terms of a geometric sequence. 2 , 10 , 50 , 250
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Try it #2 Find the missing term. 2 , ___ , 72 , 432 12
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Geometric Mean The term between any terms of a geometric sequence
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Example 4 , , 100 20 With a factor of 5, 20 is the
geometric mean of 4 and 100. 4 , , 100 20
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Fact Consecutive terms of a geometric sequence are proportional.
For any geometric sequence: a, x, b ie: (2, 6, 18)
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Try it ! Find the geometric mean of . . . Answer = 20 1. 10 and 40
Answer = or 14.14 4. 5 and 6 Answer = or 5.48
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How does this relate to geometry?
The " W " Pattern
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Re-label the Sides (as lengths)
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Geometric Mean #1 f is the geometric mean of d and e. What is the
proportion that uses f? f is the geometric mean of d and e.
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Geometric Mean #2 b is the geometric mean of e and c. What is the
proportion that uses b? b is the geometric mean of e and c.
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Geometric Mean #3 a is the geometric mean of d and c. What is the
proportion that uses a? a is the geometric mean of d and c.
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Put them all together W
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Try it ! Round to hundredth
Find: a = ___ b = ___ c = ___ f = ___
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Solution: proportions answers
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Type of Triangle 1: Make sure it is a triangle
a + b > c (where c is the longest side) 2: Acute Triangle: a2 + b2 > c2 Obtuse Triangle: a2 + b2 < c2 Right Triangle: a2 + b2 = c2
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Name the type of triangle, if possible
1) 8, 10, 12 2) 6, 12, 15 3) 13, 19, 6 4) 13, 5, 12 Answer: Acute Answer: Obtuse Answer: N.P. Answer: Right
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